US7938700B2 - Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system - Google Patents

Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US7938700B2
US7938700B2 US12/389,809 US38980909A US7938700B2 US 7938700 B2 US7938700 B2 US 7938700B2 US 38980909 A US38980909 A US 38980909A US 7938700 B2 US7938700 B2 US 7938700B2
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
panel
patch
patch panel
management module
management
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
US12/389,809
Other versions
US20100015847A1 (en
Inventor
Steven A. Jacks
Thomas G. Fuller
Robert J. Pflaum
Richard A. Rago
Wayne C. Fite
Brian D. Leshin
Robert Wilcox
John M. McNaily
Shariar B. Allen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panduit Corp
Original Assignee
Panduit Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US12/389,809 priority Critical patent/US7938700B2/en
Application filed by Panduit Corp filed Critical Panduit Corp
Assigned to PANDUIT CORP. reassignment PANDUIT CORP. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: MCNALLY, JOHN M., FITE, WAYNE C., ALLEN, SHAHRIAR B., FULLER, THOMAS G., JACKS, STEVEN A., PFLAUM, ROBERT J., RAGO, RICHARD A., WILCOX, ROBERT E., SR.
Publication of US20100015847A1 publication Critical patent/US20100015847A1/en
Priority to US13/103,189 priority patent/US8246397B2/en
Publication of US7938700B2 publication Critical patent/US7938700B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Priority to US13/588,136 priority patent/US8419465B2/en
Priority to US13/859,901 priority patent/US8715001B2/en
Priority to US14/245,419 priority patent/US9444686B2/en
Priority to US15/262,490 priority patent/US9866458B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0805Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
    • H04L43/0811Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking connectivity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/14Handling requests for interconnection or transfer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/641Means for preventing incorrect coupling by indicating incorrect coupling; by indicating correct or full engagement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/717Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in light source
    • H01R13/7175Light emitting diodes (LEDs)
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0866Checking the configuration
    • H04L41/0869Validating the configuration within one network element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/13Patch panels for monitoring, interconnecting or testing circuits, e.g. patch bay, patch field or jack field; Patching modules
    • H04Q1/135Patch panels for monitoring, interconnecting or testing circuits, e.g. patch bay, patch field or jack field; Patching modules characterized by patch cord details
    • H04Q1/136Patch panels for monitoring, interconnecting or testing circuits, e.g. patch bay, patch field or jack field; Patching modules characterized by patch cord details having patch field management or physical layer management arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/04Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for network, e.g. LAN connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
    • H01R24/64Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices for high frequency, e.g. RJ 45
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/02Standardisation; Integration
    • H04L41/0213Standardised network management protocols, e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S439/00Electrical connectors
    • Y10S439/941Crosstalk suppression

Definitions

  • the present application relates to network documentation and revision systems, and more particularly to a system for implementing an intelligent interconnect and cross-connect patching system between end users and network switches.
  • Patch panels are used in communications networks as intermediate elements between horizontal cabling (to which endpoint devices such as computers and telephones are connected) and network switches.
  • patch panels include a panel of network ports that connect incoming and outgoing lines of a local area network (LAN) or other communication, electronic or electrical system.
  • LAN local area network
  • the patch panel connects the network's computers to switches or routers that enable the LAN to connect to the Internet or another wide area network (WAN). Connections are made with patch cords.
  • the patch panel allows circuits to be arranged and rearranged by plugging and unplugging the patch cords.
  • patch panels are the points at which technicians complete the required moves, additions or changes of cabling within patch fields. Patch panels offer the convenience of allowing technicians to quickly change the path of selected signals, without the expense of dedicated switching equipment.
  • a system for guiding patch cord connections in a network includes a patch panel including ports, a panel management module (PMM) inserted into the patch panel and being able to detect insertion or removal of a patch cord into a port of the patch panel, and a peripheral expansion management module (PEMM) coupled to the PMM for providing support to the PMM.
  • PMM panel management module
  • PEMM peripheral expansion management module
  • the system may be used to provide for a method of guiding patch cord connections in a cross-connect network so as to detect insertion or removal of a patch cord into a port of the patch panel.
  • the method includes receiving a nine-wire patch cord into a patch panel port, determining a type of cable that has been received, and determining whether a far end of the nine-wire patch cord is plugged into a patch panel.
  • the method also includes initiating communications and exchanging data via a ninth wire of the nine-wire patch cord when both ends of the nine-wire patch cord are inserted into patch panel ports, and communicating connection status to the PMM.
  • the system may be used to provide for a method of guiding patch cord connections in an interconnect network so as to detect insertion or removal of a patch cord into a port of the patch panel.
  • the method includes receiving a close end of a ten-wire patch cord into a provisioning port of the PMM, the PMM instructing a far end of the ten-wire patch cord to illuminate an LED at the far end, and receiving the far end of the ten-wire patch cord into a port of the switch or router.
  • the method also includes the PMM receiving a packet from the switch that indicates a port address at which the far end of the ten-wire patch cord has been inserted, and determining if the far end of the ten-wire patch cord has been inserted into a correct port of the switch.
  • the method includes the PMM illuminating an LED atop the provisioning port to instruct a user to remove the close end of the I-Cord from the provisioning port on the PMM. Following this, the method includes receiving the close end of the I-Cord into a port of the patch panel and determining if the close end of the I-Cord has been inserted into a correct patch panel port.
  • a port trace key may be used with the system to provide a method of guiding patch cord tracing in a network.
  • the method includes receiving a port trace key into a provisioning port of the PMM and the PMM reading a memory of the port trace key to identify an LED color sequence to use for tracing ends of a patch cord.
  • the method includes receiving a first end of a patch cord into the provisioning port of the PMM, instructing a second end of the patch cord to illuminate an LED according to the LED color sequence received from the port trace key, and storing changes made to the system in the memory of the port trace key.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an example patch panel system.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an example of seven modular patch panels.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates one example of a front perspective view of a wing board.
  • FIG. 6A illustrates an example of a user interface.
  • FIG. 6B illustrates an example a plastic insert to the patch panel.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a more detailed example block diagram of a patch panel system architecture.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates an example of a rear perspective view of a peripheral expansion management module (PEMM).
  • PEMM peripheral expansion management module
  • FIG. 11 illustrates an example of a port trace key (PTK).
  • PTK port trace key
  • FIG. 12A is an example block diagram illustrating a cross-connect network architecture.
  • FIG. 12B is an example block diagram illustrating an interconnect network architecture.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart depicting functional steps of an example method for performing patching between patch panels in a cross-connect type architecture.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart depicting functional steps of an example method for performing patching between patch panels in an interconnect type architecture in a guided patching case.
  • the present application provides a system including an Intelligent Physical Layer Management (IPLM) tool with modular, intelligence-ready patch panels, panel management modules, enhanced patch cords, and software that enables operations and management aspects for the system.
  • IPLM Intelligent Physical Layer Management
  • the system enables complete tracing of cables in patch panel connections within cross-connect patch panel architectures.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an example patch panel system including patch panel 102 (labeled “Patch Panel X”) connected to patch panel 104 (labeled “Patch Panel Z”) using a patch cord 106 .
  • Ports of the patch panels 102 and 104 such as ports 108 and 110 , may communicate connection information between each other via the patch cord.
  • Patch panels of the present application may be available in both flat and angled configurations.
  • the patch panels 102 and 104 and/or the patch cord 106 may be provided with “intelligence” in the form of circuitry, which can perform detailed functions (discussed below).
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an example of seven modular patch panels 202 ( a )-( g ).
  • Each patch panel 202 includes a pair of network connection ports 204 that allow the respective patch panels to be connected in a daisy-chain configuration to a network connection 206 using daisy-chain network cables 208 (e.g., relatively short spans of 4-pair network cable terminated in conventional RJ-45 terminators).
  • the network connection 206 may provide network connectivity to each patch panel in the daisy-chain and may provide each patch panel in the daisy-chain with connectivity to a remote network management system (NMS).
  • NMS remote network management system
  • each patch panel 202 may include a pair of power sharing ports 210 that allow the patch panels to be interconnected in a daisy-chain configuration to a single power supply 212 using daisy-chain power cables 214 (e.g., relatively short spans of DC or AC electrical power cabling with appropriate connectors).
  • daisy-chain power cables 214 e.g., relatively short spans of DC or AC electrical power cabling with appropriate connectors.
  • Patch panels may be connected in a variety of ways, and the above configurations are just two such examples. Depending on an amount of customers to support, additional patch panels may also be included.
  • Each patch panel port of the present application is provided with contacts that enable the patch panels to identify when patch cord plugs have been inserted into ports of the patch panel. Further, each patch panel port is provided with indicator lights (or other signaling mechanisms) that allow the patch panels to guide steps of the addition or removal of patch cords connected between patch panels.
  • the indicator lights may be implemented as dual-color red and green LEDs, for example.
  • the use of contacts enables guided addition and removal processes, instant recognition of plug insertions and removals by the patch panels, and immediate communication of plug insertions and removals by patch panels to a network management system (NMS), which may be a software application that runs on a Windows or Linux operating system, for example.
  • NMS network management system
  • the patch panels may thus be considered “intelligent” patch panels because the patch panels can detect the insertion or removal of patch cords.
  • the patch panels may be a shielded or UTP (unshielded twisted pair) patch panel. Patch panels may accommodate copper or fiber jacks, and are available in straight or angled variants.
  • the patch panels include two detachable wing boards that house electronic circuitry, such as integrated light-emitting diodes (LEDs), proprietary two-conductor plug receptacles (for example, one each per jack located adjacent to the jack) and other electronic components necessary to enable continuous scanning of patch cord connections and visual cueing to an operator or technician.
  • LEDs integrated light-emitting diodes
  • proprietary two-conductor plug receptacles for example, one each per jack located adjacent to the jack
  • the patch panel system of the present application also includes a panel management module (PMM).
  • PMM is a modular (i.e., readily installed or removed) microprocessor assembly that provides intelligence and network connectivity to the patch panel.
  • the PMM includes a printed circuit board, a cold fire processor complex (CFP) including flash and RAM memory and a clock, and a peripheral equipment micro-controller (PEPIC) sub-assembly, for example.
  • CCP cold fire processor complex
  • PPIC peripheral equipment micro-controller
  • the PMM enables efficient servicing, whereby a replacement PMM can be inserted and provisioned quickly to minimize downtime of the patch panel.
  • the PMM provides “intelligence” to the patch panel, and thus using a modular piece enables upgrading processor technology without requiring an entire patch panel to be exchanged.
  • FIG. 4A illustrates one example of a front view of a PMM 402
  • FIG. 4B illustrates one example of a rear view of the PMM 402
  • the PMM 402 preferably includes three card edge connectors 404 , 406 , and 408 that connect with the patch panel.
  • the patch panel accepts the PMM in a center of the patch panel.
  • the connector 404 mates with a provisioning port (or user interface area) of the patch panel, while connectors 406 and 408 mate with right and left wing boards of the patch panel.
  • On the rear of the PMM 402 are two power ports 410 and 412 , which allow for a daisy-chain power connection.
  • the power ports 410 and 412 may be 48-volt DC power connectors, and the PMM 402 can use either connector to receive power, with the other available to pass power to another PMM or other module.
  • FIG. 5A illustrates one example of a front view of a PMM 502 installed within a patch panel 504 .
  • FIG. 5B illustrates one example of a rear view of a PMM 502 installed within a patch panel 504 .
  • the PMM 502 provides a processor core for managed network solution products and application-specific wing boards.
  • Firmware within the PMM 502 provides the PMM 502 with software required to support different types of wing boards.
  • the wing boards such as wing board 508 , may include discrete components, program array logic (PAL) devices, PIC microcontrollers, or microprocessors, and the PMM 502 may communicate with any of these devices.
  • PAL program array logic
  • the patch panels of the present application also include a provisioning port 506 (shown in FIG. 5A ).
  • the provisioning port 506 provides user access to a technician at a rack with an installed PMM.
  • the provisioning port provides a subset of the management capabilities provided by the rear-facing ports.
  • FIG. 6A illustrates one example of a front view of a user interface insert 602 that is mounted at the provisioning port.
  • the user interface insert 602 includes two buttons 604 , four LED's 606 , the provisioning port 506 (shown in FIG. 6A as an RJ45 Ethernet jack 608 ), and contacts to detect a 9th and 10th wire of a patch cord (not visible due to perspective).
  • the user interface insert 602 interfaces with the PMM through a card edge connector 610 .
  • a plastic insert 612 as shown in FIG. 6B may be inserted into the provisioning port of the patch panel.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an example block diagram of a patch panel system architecture 700 .
  • the system 700 includes a PMM 702 interfacing with two wing boards 704 and 706 through two separate wing-buses: a left wing bus and a right wing bus.
  • the PMM 702 is shown to provide up to one amp of 3.3 volt DC power to each wing board 704 and 706 . Future wing boards requiring more than one amp may be required to have a separate or additional power source.
  • the PMM 702 is shown to include a power input (48 volt DC), two Ethernet ports (10/100 ports) (which may be provided on a rear face) and a single Ethernet port on a front of the PMM 702 for a provisioning port located on the front of the patch panel.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a more detailed example block diagram of a patch panel system architecture 800 .
  • the system 800 includes a PMM 802 connected to two wing boards 804 and 806 through separate PC buses. Each of the wing boards includes multiple ports grouped together and possibly managed by multiple processors.
  • the PMM 802 includes a central PIC processor 808 that communicates with the provisioning port of the patch panel, and with a 9th and 10th wire of a patch cord.
  • the processor 808 interfaces with a processor complex 810 , such as a ColdFire processor complex (CFP), that is capable of running with a 32-bit data bus and a 24-bit address bus.
  • CFP ColdFire processor complex
  • the processor complex 810 includes flash memory, that may be limited to a 16-bit data bus, an Ethernet Switch that contains five Ethernet Physical Layer Interfaces (PHYs) and a Media Independent Interface (MII) to the ColdFire processor in the CFP complex 810 , and SDRAM memory.
  • the FLASH memory device will support boot code, application code, and non-volatile databases.
  • the SDRAM memory device will support boot code, application code, and volatile data.
  • PMM 802 User interactions with the functions enabled by the PMM 802 may be carried out via a user interface with two pushbuttons that are used for various user controls including port selection, PMM reset, user confirmations, etc.
  • the provisioning port is also present on the PMM user interface along with four tri-color LED's.
  • the PMM 802 may also include a buzzer to be used to further guide a technician in provisioning of patch cords.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a block diagram of an example of a PMM daisy chain configuration.
  • the patch panel system may support up to 50 units in a daisy chain of the Ethernet links.
  • a first PMM is connected to a network 902 through Ethernet port 1 .
  • a second PMM connects to Ethernet port 2 of the first PMM.
  • This connection configuration continues through to a fiftieth PMM, for example (a configuration may include more or fewer PMMs).
  • the daisy chain capability eliminates the need for additional Ethernet switch ports as the number of PMMs increases.
  • the daisy chain will also support a proprietary messaging interface between units within the daisy chain.
  • Firmware in the PMM allows a user to configure a PMM by directly connecting to a rear of the PMM. Moreover, the user can configure or reconfigure all of the PMM's in a chain by connecting to one PMM. For example, a user could plug a computer into the tenth PMM and manage all PMMs through a web-based or command-line interface.
  • Patch panel connections may be made using an interconnect patch cord (a ten-wire patch cord) that supports Intelligent Physical Layer Management (IPLM) of networks.
  • IPLM Intelligent Physical Layer Management
  • a ten-wire patch cord has the availability as both an unshielded and shielded solution, availability in varying lengths and colors, and integration of a contact system to enable continuous patch-field scanning.
  • the ten-wire patch cord has an additional wire that allows for communication to and from circuitry embedded in the cable and the RJ45 jack.
  • the ten-wire patch cord includes circuitry to provide unique patch cord identification and jack identification, and an embedded LED for patch guidance for cueing the operator of an operation.
  • a design of the I-Cord provides continuous-scanning capabilities of the interconnect solution without requiring the addition of sensor strips, mechanical contacts or any such hardware onto the switch.
  • the patch panel system of the present application is an Intelligent Physical Layer Management (IPLM) tool including modular, intelligence-ready patch panels, PMMs, enhanced patch cords, and software that enables operations and management functions of the system to be performed more easily.
  • IPLM Intelligent Physical Layer Management
  • aspects of the present application enable a technician to perform patching between patch panels more efficiently. A sequence of steps is provided below to create a connection between a patch panel and a switch using the patch panel system of the present application.
  • FIG. 12B is an example block diagram illustrating an interconnect architecture, which is a configuration including the switch 1202 coupled to the end computer 1208 through one panel 1204 .
  • Each of the switch 1202 and the patch panel 1204 communicate through network management software 1210 .
  • the panels 1204 are also provided with “intelligence” in the form of circuitry.
  • the ninth wire of the nine-wire patch cord will make an electrical connect with the contacts on the wing board, as shown at block 1302 .
  • the wing board electronics can determine both the type of cable (nine-wire patch cord or ten-wire patch cord), and whether the cord is plugged into a patch panel at the other end (far end), as shown at block 1304 .
  • the wing boards will initiate communications and exchange data via the ninth wire, as shown at block 1306 .
  • the technician makes the connections as desired between patch panels with the nine-wire patch cord, and once the connections are completed, the wing boards send connection information to the PMM, which forwards the information to the NMS for display and storage.
  • Similar steps are performed to create a connection within an interconnect system architecture between a patch panel and an Ethernet switch or Ethernet router.
  • a sequence of steps can be completed that are referred to as I-Cord provisioning.
  • the PMM that is inserted into the patch panel will act as the intelligence to learn from a patch cord both the cord's unique ID and connection status, and will subsequently instruct the intelligent device built into the patch cord to light an LED at the far end of the cable to help the technician identify the correct cable.
  • a user first plugs a ten-wire patch cord into the provisioning port of the PMM.
  • the technician plugs the far end of the ten-wire patch cord into an Ethernet switch port or Ethernet router port, and finally moves the near end of the ten-wire patch cord from the provisioning port to the correct or desired patch panel port.
  • the PMM will communicate via the 9th and 10th wire of the ten-wire patch cord to an intelligent device embedded in the ten-wire patch cord. From the ten-wire patch cord, the PMM will learn both the ten-wire patch cord's unique ID and the connection status (e.g., whether the far end of the ten-wire patch cord is coupled to a switch).
  • the PMM can also instruct the intelligent device built into the ten-wire patch cord to light an LED at the far end of the cable to help a user identify the correct cable.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart depicting functional steps of an example method for performing patching in an interconnect type architecture in a guided patching case.
  • a PMM After initiating the guiding patching mode, a PMM will flash the LED above the provisioning port to indicate to the user where to insert the ten-wire patch cord, as shown at block 1402 .
  • the user plugs the ten-wire patch cord into the provisioning port, and the PMM will establish communication with the intelligent device in the ten-wire patch cord at the far end (i.e., the end that is plugged into the PMM is the near end).
  • the PMM will instruct the intelligent device within the cable to illuminate the far end LED to indicate that some action is required from the user (e.g., by flashing the LED), as shown at block 1404 .
  • the PMM will send a simple network management protocol (SNMP) TRAP message to the NMS software indicating that a ten-wire patch cord was in the PMM provisioning port.
  • SNMP simple network management
  • CDP is used to obtain protocol addresses of neighboring devices and discover the platform of those devices. CDP can also be used to show information about the interfaces that a router uses.
  • the LLDP is a vendor-neutral Layer 2 protocol that allows a network device to advertise the device's identity and capabilities on the local network. The LLDP protocol is fully explained within IEEE standard 802.1AB-2005, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • a CDP or LLDP packet will inform the PMM of the port address or location at which the ten-wire patch cord has been plugged, and the PMM can then determine if the I-Cord has been inserted into the correct port.
  • other protocols could be used as well depending on the source of the data or type of patch cord being used, for example.
  • the PMM will communicate to the intelligent device in the ten-wire patch cord and instruct the ten-wire patch cord to turn off the LED in the ten-wire patch cord, as shown at block 1416 .
  • the PMM will also begin to flash an LED atop the provisioning port to draw the attention of the user and the user will then need to remove the ten-wire patch cord from the provisioning port on the PMM, as shown at block 1418 .
  • the PMM will stop illuminating the LED above the provisioning port and will instruct the wing board to illuminate an LED above a patch panel port, as shown at block 1420 .
  • the PMM detects whether the user has inserted the ten-wire patch cord into the correct port, as shown at block 1422 . If the user has inserted the cable into the wrong wing board port, the PMM will send an “unexpected ten-wire patch cord detected” message to the NMS. For as long as the ten-wire patch cord remains in the incorrect port, the port LED will continue to flash indicating an error and that further user action is required, as shown at block 1424 . When the user removes the cable from the wrong port, the PMM will instruct the wing board to turn off the LED indication on the wrong port.
  • a time limit can be imposed on steps within the process, after which the process must be terminated or restarted. For example, a user may be given a specific period of time in which to perform the insertion of a plug of an I-Cord into a correct port (as detected at block 1422 ) after the I-Cord was removed from the provisioning port (as shown at block 1418 ).
  • the above process will repeat until the user has correctly plugged in the ten-wire patch cord. Once the ten-wire patch cord is in the correct patch panel port, the wing board will communicate this information to the PMM and the PMM will send a message to the NMS indicating that the insertion has been completed successfully, as shown at block 1426 . The PMM will also indicate to the local user that the action has been completed successfully.
  • the patch panel system of the present application provides almost-instant or real-time visibility to service disruptions (such as accidental disconnections) and accidental service activation (i.e., the unintentional creation of a connection) via real-time active monitoring of all patch field connections.
  • service disruptions such as accidental disconnections
  • accidental service activation i.e., the unintentional creation of a connection
  • the time between an occurrence of such an event and visibility of that event at a management terminal may not exceed three seconds, for example.
  • the patch panel system of the present application supports multiple configurations of cross-connect and interconnect topologies.
  • cross-connect topology all patch panels have PMMs or PEMMs installed and nine-wire patch cords provide connectivity between the patch panels within the system.
  • interconnect topology all patch panels have PMMs or PEMMs installed and ten-wire patch cords provide connectivity between patch panels and Ethernet Switches or Ethernet routers.
  • the use of expansion ports on the PMMs supports the possible addition of future devices such as thermal, environmental, and power monitoring and management hardware. Additionally, the removable modular PMM enables field update capability because a user will be able to insert and remove the PMM from the system to upgrade the system without the need to change out a patch panel.
  • a computer readable medium can include a readable memory device, such as a hard drive device, a CD-ROM, a DVD-ROM, or a computer diskette, having computer readable program code segments stored thereon.
  • the computer readable medium can also include a communications or transmission medium, such as, a bus or a communication link, either optical, wired or wireless having program code segments carried thereon as digital or analog data signals.
  • the form of the computer-readable medium of instructions can be provided in a variety of forms, and the present application applies equally regardless of the particular type of signal bearing media used to actually carry out the distribution.
  • patch cords and patch panel ports according to other embodiments of the present application and that are designed for use in optical communication networks or in other electrical communication networks that do not employ RJ-45 plugs and jacks can be used as well.
  • the use of the terms “nine-wire patch cord” and “ten-wire patch cord” in the present application apply to a traditional eight-wire RJ-45 connection.
  • a “nine-wire patch cord” refers to any patch cord having one extra wire used for connectivity management purposes or other purposes as described herein.
  • a “ten-wire patch cord” refers to any patch cord having two extra wires used for the purposes described herein.

Abstract

An intelligent network patch field management system is provided that includes electronic hardware, firmware, mechanical assemblies, cables, and software that provide visible and audible cues for connecting and disconnecting patch cords in an interconnect or cross-connect patching environment. Systems of the present invention also monitor patch cord connections in a network.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/030,405, filed Feb. 21, 2008, the subject matter of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Further, U.S. Pat. No. 7,297,018, issued Nov. 20, 2007 is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present application relates to network documentation and revision systems, and more particularly to a system for implementing an intelligent interconnect and cross-connect patching system between end users and network switches.
BACKGROUND
Communications networks are growing in number and complexity, and are continually being interconnected to satisfy customers' needs. Patch panels are used in communications networks as intermediate elements between horizontal cabling (to which endpoint devices such as computers and telephones are connected) and network switches. Specifically, patch panels include a panel of network ports that connect incoming and outgoing lines of a local area network (LAN) or other communication, electronic or electrical system. In a LAN, for example, the patch panel connects the network's computers to switches or routers that enable the LAN to connect to the Internet or another wide area network (WAN). Connections are made with patch cords. The patch panel allows circuits to be arranged and rearranged by plugging and unplugging the patch cords.
When physical connections between endpoint devices and network switches are added, moved or removed, patch panels are the points at which technicians complete the required moves, additions or changes of cabling within patch fields. Patch panels offer the convenience of allowing technicians to quickly change the path of selected signals, without the expense of dedicated switching equipment.
It is important to maintain a record of changes that are made to patch cord connections within the patch field. Proper documentation of changes in the patch field assures that the routing of patch cords is always known and further assures that any future changes are completed correctly.
Human error associated with the implementation and maintenance of physical cable connections between network communication equipment can result in significant negative impact to a network. Such negative impact can be avoided through improved control and verification of network cable Move/Add/Change orders implemented by network technicians.
SUMMARY
Within embodiments discussed below, a system for guiding patch cord connections in a network is provided. The system includes a patch panel including ports, a panel management module (PMM) inserted into the patch panel and being able to detect insertion or removal of a patch cord into a port of the patch panel, and a peripheral expansion management module (PEMM) coupled to the PMM for providing support to the PMM.
The system may be used to provide for a method of guiding patch cord connections in a cross-connect network so as to detect insertion or removal of a patch cord into a port of the patch panel. The method includes receiving a nine-wire patch cord into a patch panel port, determining a type of cable that has been received, and determining whether a far end of the nine-wire patch cord is plugged into a patch panel. The method also includes initiating communications and exchanging data via a ninth wire of the nine-wire patch cord when both ends of the nine-wire patch cord are inserted into patch panel ports, and communicating connection status to the PMM.
The system may be used to provide for a method of guiding patch cord connections in an interconnect network so as to detect insertion or removal of a patch cord into a port of the patch panel. The method includes receiving a close end of a ten-wire patch cord into a provisioning port of the PMM, the PMM instructing a far end of the ten-wire patch cord to illuminate an LED at the far end, and receiving the far end of the ten-wire patch cord into a port of the switch or router. The method also includes the PMM receiving a packet from the switch that indicates a port address at which the far end of the ten-wire patch cord has been inserted, and determining if the far end of the ten-wire patch cord has been inserted into a correct port of the switch. If the far end of the ten-wire patch cord has been inserted into a correct port of the switch, the method includes the PMM illuminating an LED atop the provisioning port to instruct a user to remove the close end of the I-Cord from the provisioning port on the PMM. Following this, the method includes receiving the close end of the I-Cord into a port of the patch panel and determining if the close end of the I-Cord has been inserted into a correct patch panel port.
In still other embodiments, a port trace key may be used with the system to provide a method of guiding patch cord tracing in a network. The method includes receiving a port trace key into a provisioning port of the PMM and the PMM reading a memory of the port trace key to identify an LED color sequence to use for tracing ends of a patch cord. Following, the method includes receiving a first end of a patch cord into the provisioning port of the PMM, instructing a second end of the patch cord to illuminate an LED according to the LED color sequence received from the port trace key, and storing changes made to the system in the memory of the port trace key.
These and other aspects will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the following detailed description, with reference where appropriate to the accompanying drawings. Further, it should be understood that the embodiments noted herein are not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES
FIG. 1 illustrates an example patch panel system.
FIG. 2 illustrates an example of seven modular patch panels.
FIG. 3 illustrates one example of a front perspective view of a wing board.
FIGS. 4A-4B illustrate examples of a front and rear perspective view of a panel management module (PMM).
FIGS. 5A-5B illustrate examples of a front and rear perspective view of a panel management module (PMM) installed within a patch panel.
FIG. 6A illustrates an example of a user interface.
FIG. 6B illustrates an example a plastic insert to the patch panel.
FIG. 7 illustrates an example block diagram of a patch panel system architecture.
FIG. 8 illustrates a more detailed example block diagram of a patch panel system architecture.
FIG. 9 illustrates a block diagram of an example of a panel management module (PMM) daisy chain configuration.
FIG. 10 illustrates an example of a rear perspective view of a peripheral expansion management module (PEMM).
FIG. 11 illustrates an example of a port trace key (PTK).
FIG. 12A is an example block diagram illustrating a cross-connect network architecture.
FIG. 12B is an example block diagram illustrating an interconnect network architecture.
FIG. 13 is a flowchart depicting functional steps of an example method for performing patching between patch panels in a cross-connect type architecture.
FIG. 14 is a flowchart depicting functional steps of an example method for performing patching between patch panels in an interconnect type architecture in a guided patching case.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The present application provides a system including an Intelligent Physical Layer Management (IPLM) tool with modular, intelligence-ready patch panels, panel management modules, enhanced patch cords, and software that enables operations and management aspects for the system. The system enables complete tracing of cables in patch panel connections within cross-connect patch panel architectures.
I. Patch-Field System Architecture Overview
FIG. 1 illustrates an example patch panel system including patch panel 102 (labeled “Patch Panel X”) connected to patch panel 104 (labeled “Patch Panel Z”) using a patch cord 106. Ports of the patch panels 102 and 104, such as ports 108 and 110, may communicate connection information between each other via the patch cord. Patch panels of the present application may be available in both flat and angled configurations. The patch panels 102 and 104 and/or the patch cord 106 may be provided with “intelligence” in the form of circuitry, which can perform detailed functions (discussed below).
FIG. 2 illustrates an example of seven modular patch panels 202(a)-(g). Each patch panel 202 includes a pair of network connection ports 204 that allow the respective patch panels to be connected in a daisy-chain configuration to a network connection 206 using daisy-chain network cables 208 (e.g., relatively short spans of 4-pair network cable terminated in conventional RJ-45 terminators). The network connection 206 may provide network connectivity to each patch panel in the daisy-chain and may provide each patch panel in the daisy-chain with connectivity to a remote network management system (NMS). Further, each patch panel 202 may include a pair of power sharing ports 210 that allow the patch panels to be interconnected in a daisy-chain configuration to a single power supply 212 using daisy-chain power cables 214 (e.g., relatively short spans of DC or AC electrical power cabling with appropriate connectors). Data connections between ports of the patch panels 202, shown in a cross-connect deployment, are made by patch cords 216(a)-(g).
Patch panels may be connected in a variety of ways, and the above configurations are just two such examples. Depending on an amount of customers to support, additional patch panels may also be included.
Each patch panel port of the present application is provided with contacts that enable the patch panels to identify when patch cord plugs have been inserted into ports of the patch panel. Further, each patch panel port is provided with indicator lights (or other signaling mechanisms) that allow the patch panels to guide steps of the addition or removal of patch cords connected between patch panels. The indicator lights may be implemented as dual-color red and green LEDs, for example. The use of contacts enables guided addition and removal processes, instant recognition of plug insertions and removals by the patch panels, and immediate communication of plug insertions and removals by patch panels to a network management system (NMS), which may be a software application that runs on a Windows or Linux operating system, for example. The NMS allows clients to connect and perform a multitude of actions including, but not limited to, creation of work orders and creation of equipment specific or location specific policies, tasks, etc. The NMS may communicate with the patch panel via SNMP over standard 10/100 Ethernet. One example of management software is described in United States Patent Application Publication No. US 2006/0047800 A1, the contents of which are incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
The patch panels may thus be considered “intelligent” patch panels because the patch panels can detect the insertion or removal of patch cords. The patch panels may be a shielded or UTP (unshielded twisted pair) patch panel. Patch panels may accommodate copper or fiber jacks, and are available in straight or angled variants. The patch panels include two detachable wing boards that house electronic circuitry, such as integrated light-emitting diodes (LEDs), proprietary two-conductor plug receptacles (for example, one each per jack located adjacent to the jack) and other electronic components necessary to enable continuous scanning of patch cord connections and visual cueing to an operator or technician.
FIG. 3 illustrates one example of a front view of a wing board 302. The wing board is preferably a printed circuit board assembly that includes microcontrollers, LEDs, and contacts, such as contact 304, which are attached to or assembled to the patch panels. The contacts are inserted into each port opening of a patch panel, and receive contacts of patch cords, for example. Wing boards may be attached to the left and right side of a patch panel. The wing boards are electrical/mechanical assemblies that provide the mechanical and electrical interfaces to patch cords as well as low-level communications hardware for data transfer between patch panels (in XCP (cross-connect patching) configurations) or between patch panels and interconnect plug electronics (in ICP (interconnect patching) configurations). The wing boards may be of many designs, such as a power over Ethernet (PoE) wing board, a visual display wing board (such as a wing board with an LCD display), a variant wing board (such as a wingboard having environmental sensors such as temperature or moisture sensors) and/or combinations of the above.
Ports of the patch panel may include contacts that support communication via patch cords that have eight wires. In the present application, an intelligent patch cord may be a 10-wire patch cord, including the eight typical wires and two additional wires, referred to herein as the 9th and 10th wires, which will contact with 9th and 10th wire contacts in the wing boards. In some embodiments, a 9-wire patch cord is provided, including the eight typical wires and one additional wire, which contacts a 9th wire contact provided in the wing boards. Ninth (and tenth) wires and contacts according to the present invention are used for patch cord management functions and may be considered “management contacts” or “management wires.”
The patch panel system of the present application also includes a panel management module (PMM). The PMM is a modular (i.e., readily installed or removed) microprocessor assembly that provides intelligence and network connectivity to the patch panel. The PMM includes a printed circuit board, a cold fire processor complex (CFP) including flash and RAM memory and a clock, and a peripheral equipment micro-controller (PEPIC) sub-assembly, for example. The PMM enables efficient servicing, whereby a replacement PMM can be inserted and provisioned quickly to minimize downtime of the patch panel. The PMM provides “intelligence” to the patch panel, and thus using a modular piece enables upgrading processor technology without requiring an entire patch panel to be exchanged.
FIG. 4A illustrates one example of a front view of a PMM 402, and FIG. 4B illustrates one example of a rear view of the PMM 402. The PMM 402 preferably includes three card edge connectors 404, 406, and 408 that connect with the patch panel. The patch panel accepts the PMM in a center of the patch panel. The connector 404 mates with a provisioning port (or user interface area) of the patch panel, while connectors 406 and 408 mate with right and left wing boards of the patch panel. On the rear of the PMM 402 are two power ports 410 and 412, which allow for a daisy-chain power connection. The power ports 410 and 412 may be 48-volt DC power connectors, and the PMM 402 can use either connector to receive power, with the other available to pass power to another PMM or other module.
In the center of the rear of the PMM 402 are two Ethernet ports 414 and 416, such as Ethernet ports for connecting to an Ethernet network and for daisy chaining Ethernet connectivity between PMMs (via a cat5e Ethernet cable, for example). The PMM also includes an RS-485 data port 418 that may be used for connecting to other expansion devices (such as a peripheral expansion management module (PEMM) discussed below).
FIG. 5A illustrates one example of a front view of a PMM 502 installed within a patch panel 504. FIG. 5B illustrates one example of a rear view of a PMM 502 installed within a patch panel 504.
The PMM 502 provides a processor core for managed network solution products and application-specific wing boards. Firmware within the PMM 502 provides the PMM 502 with software required to support different types of wing boards. The wing boards, such as wing board 508, may include discrete components, program array logic (PAL) devices, PIC microcontrollers, or microprocessors, and the PMM 502 may communicate with any of these devices.
The patch panels of the present application also include a provisioning port 506 (shown in FIG. 5A). The provisioning port 506 provides user access to a technician at a rack with an installed PMM. The provisioning port provides a subset of the management capabilities provided by the rear-facing ports. FIG. 6A illustrates one example of a front view of a user interface insert 602 that is mounted at the provisioning port. The user interface insert 602 includes two buttons 604, four LED's 606, the provisioning port 506 (shown in FIG. 6A as an RJ45 Ethernet jack 608), and contacts to detect a 9th and 10th wire of a patch cord (not visible due to perspective). The user interface insert 602 interfaces with the PMM through a card edge connector 610.
If a patch panel does not include a PMM, a plastic insert 612 as shown in FIG. 6B may be inserted into the provisioning port of the patch panel.
FIG. 7 illustrates an example block diagram of a patch panel system architecture 700. The system 700 includes a PMM 702 interfacing with two wing boards 704 and 706 through two separate wing-buses: a left wing bus and a right wing bus. The PMM 702 is shown to provide up to one amp of 3.3 volt DC power to each wing board 704 and 706. Future wing boards requiring more than one amp may be required to have a separate or additional power source. The PMM 702 is shown to include a power input (48 volt DC), two Ethernet ports (10/100 ports) (which may be provided on a rear face) and a single Ethernet port on a front of the PMM 702 for a provisioning port located on the front of the patch panel.
FIG. 8 illustrates a more detailed example block diagram of a patch panel system architecture 800. As mentioned above, the system 800 includes a PMM 802 connected to two wing boards 804 and 806 through separate PC buses. Each of the wing boards includes multiple ports grouped together and possibly managed by multiple processors. The PMM 802 includes a central PIC processor 808 that communicates with the provisioning port of the patch panel, and with a 9th and 10th wire of a patch cord. The processor 808 interfaces with a processor complex 810, such as a ColdFire processor complex (CFP), that is capable of running with a 32-bit data bus and a 24-bit address bus. In one embodiment, the processor complex 810 includes flash memory, that may be limited to a 16-bit data bus, an Ethernet Switch that contains five Ethernet Physical Layer Interfaces (PHYs) and a Media Independent Interface (MII) to the ColdFire processor in the CFP complex 810, and SDRAM memory. The FLASH memory device will support boot code, application code, and non-volatile databases. The SDRAM memory device will support boot code, application code, and volatile data.
The PMM 802 also includes an RS485 expansion port 812 to connect to and manage future in-rack devices, such as thermal monitoring, environmental control, and power monitoring.
User interactions with the functions enabled by the PMM 802 may be carried out via a user interface with two pushbuttons that are used for various user controls including port selection, PMM reset, user confirmations, etc. The provisioning port is also present on the PMM user interface along with four tri-color LED's. The PMM 802 may also include a buzzer to be used to further guide a technician in provisioning of patch cords.
FIG. 9 illustrates a block diagram of an example of a PMM daisy chain configuration. The patch panel system according to one embodiment of the present application may support up to 50 units in a daisy chain of the Ethernet links. As shown, a first PMM is connected to a network 902 through Ethernet port 1. A second PMM connects to Ethernet port 2 of the first PMM. This connection configuration continues through to a fiftieth PMM, for example (a configuration may include more or fewer PMMs). The daisy chain capability eliminates the need for additional Ethernet switch ports as the number of PMMs increases. The daisy chain will also support a proprietary messaging interface between units within the daisy chain. Firmware in the PMM allows a user to configure a PMM by directly connecting to a rear of the PMM. Moreover, the user can configure or reconfigure all of the PMM's in a chain by connecting to one PMM. For example, a user could plug a computer into the tenth PMM and manage all PMMs through a web-based or command-line interface.
The patch panel system of the present application may also include a peripheral expansion management module (PEMM). FIG. 10 illustrates an example of a rear view of a PEMM 1000. The PEMM 1000 is a peripheral device that attaches to a PMM through an RS485 port and is an extension of the PMM, bringing some functions of the PMM to other panels (for example, other panels within a rack) without necessarily replicating all of the connectivity or user interface elements of the PMM. Thus, the PEMM 1000 includes two RS485 ports 1002 and 1004. The PEMM 1000 also includes two power connectors 1006 and 1008, one of which is used to power the PEMM 1000 and the other of which can be used to daisy-chain power connections to other expansion devices. The PEMM 1000 may include the same microcontroller as found in a PMM, and functions as an extension of the PMM. In one embodiment, the PEMM 1000 acts as an expansion device for the PMM on a separate panel from the PMM, and may be similar to the PMM except that the PEMM does not include Ethernet ports and cannot directly connect to the network. The PEMM 1000 may transmit control signals from the PMM to control contacts and indicator lights associated with ports of the patch panel to which the PEMM 1000 is connected. Alternatively, the PMM may transmit instructions to the PEMM, which in turn can directly address the indicator lights on its associated patch panel, as well as transmit and receive signals to and from control contacts associated with ports on the patch panel where the PEMM is installed. Other types of connectivity may be provided on the PEMM, depending on the particular functions desired by the user.
In another embodiment, patch panel connections (e.g., connections between patch panels) of the present application may be made using a nine-wire patch cord, which differs from a typical patch cord in that the nine-wire patch cord includes an extra wire that allows for sensing of connection and communication across the physical layer. A nine-wire patch cord may be a standard RJ45-style Ethernet patch cord with an additional conductor attached to a blade assembly at each plug.
Patch panel connections (e.g., connections between patch panels) of the present application may be made using an interconnect patch cord (a ten-wire patch cord) that supports Intelligent Physical Layer Management (IPLM) of networks. A ten-wire patch cord has the availability as both an unshielded and shielded solution, availability in varying lengths and colors, and integration of a contact system to enable continuous patch-field scanning. The ten-wire patch cord has an additional wire that allows for communication to and from circuitry embedded in the cable and the RJ45 jack. The ten-wire patch cord includes circuitry to provide unique patch cord identification and jack identification, and an embedded LED for patch guidance for cueing the operator of an operation. In order to detect connectivity changes, a design of the I-Cord provides continuous-scanning capabilities of the interconnect solution without requiring the addition of sensor strips, mechanical contacts or any such hardware onto the switch.
The patch panel system of the present application may also include a Port Trace Key (PTK) 1100, an example of which is illustrated in FIG. 11. The PTK 1100 includes a memory to store a unique identifier to be used to establish a sequence of colors of an LED to use for tracing ends of a cable (e.g., a sequence of colors associated with a specific key), and for storing the changes made to the system including who made the changes. The PTK 1100 includes an RJ45 connector 1102 with 9th and 10th wire contacts and a printed circuit board (PCB) with intelligence to store the unique ID. For a user to gain access to port trace functionality of the PMM, a user first inserts the PTK 1100 into the PMM provisioning port. The trace functionality allows the user to trace the two ports to which a patch cord is connected by illuminating the LED(s) above the respective ports by flashing a pattern associated with the PTK.
The PTK 1100 is useful when, for example, a technician needs to perform a trace or troubleshoot a port. Upon insertion of the PTK 1100 into a PMM, the PMM transitions to a trace mode and reads the PTK's unique identifier to determine a color sequence to use. The technician will then use the buttons on the PMM to select the port that he wishes to trace. The LED above that port will then display the LED sequence as designated by the PTK above both of the ports that the patch cord is connected to, thus allowing the technician to identify both ends. The technician can then make a visual determination at the far end of the cable to identify the cable that has an LED blinking according to the PTK's color sequence (e.g., red/green). Additionally, a virtual trace can be instituted using the NMS without a technician being present or without a trace key being present at the patch panel.
The PTK enables multiple users to initiate multiple simultaneous traces due to tri-color LED's above each port in the patch panel that can be used to differentiate the state and type of cord connected to each port. Additionally, because each port trace key has a unique identifier, the system can store patch cord connectivity changes made by a user using the port trace key and/or the changes can be stored within the memory of the port trace key. Further, each technician can be assigned a specific port trace key so that an administrator can determine who made changes to the system.
II. Patch-Field System Operation
The patch panel system of the present application is an Intelligent Physical Layer Management (IPLM) tool including modular, intelligence-ready patch panels, PMMs, enhanced patch cords, and software that enables operations and management functions of the system to be performed more easily. Aspects of the present application enable a technician to perform patching between patch panels more efficiently. A sequence of steps is provided below to create a connection between a patch panel and a switch using the patch panel system of the present application.
The PMM that is inserted into the patch panel will act as the primary intelligence in the system to maintain connection status information and to aid the technician with cord tracing and patching.
Patch panel systems of the present application may be used within a cross-connect or interconnect type architecture. FIG. 12A is an example block diagram illustrating a cross-connect architecture, which is a configuration including a switch 1202 coupled to an end computer 1208 through a panel 1204 to panel 1206 connection. For purposes of the present description, the panels 1204 and 1206 are provided with “intelligence” in the form of circuitry, such as by including PMMs and wing boards for example.
FIG. 12B is an example block diagram illustrating an interconnect architecture, which is a configuration including the switch 1202 coupled to the end computer 1208 through one panel 1204. Each of the switch 1202 and the patch panel 1204 communicate through network management software 1210. As with the cross-connect architecture, for purposes of the present description, the panels 1204 are also provided with “intelligence” in the form of circuitry.
Generally, in a cross-connect type architecture, the system will use the combination of a nine-wire patch cord and custom electronics in the wing boards to detect point-to-point patches. FIG. 13 is a flowchart depicting functional steps of an example method for performing patching between patch panels in a cross-connect type architecture. It should be understood that each block in this flowchart (and within other flow diagrams presented herein) may represent a module, segment, or portion of computer program code, which includes one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps in the process. Alternate implementations are included within the scope of the example embodiments in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the described embodiments.
Initially, when a nine-wire patch cord is inserted into a patch panel port, the ninth wire of the nine-wire patch cord will make an electrical connect with the contacts on the wing board, as shown at block 1302. The wing board electronics can determine both the type of cable (nine-wire patch cord or ten-wire patch cord), and whether the cord is plugged into a patch panel at the other end (far end), as shown at block 1304. When both ends of a nine-wire patch cord are in patch panel ports, the wing boards will initiate communications and exchange data via the ninth wire, as shown at block 1306. The wing boards will exchange a panel ID and port information, and then the wing boards on the patch panels connected by the patch cord will communicate the connection status along with the ID information to the PMM, as shown at block 1308. If the system includes an NMS, the PMM will forward the connection information to the NMS for display and storage. Many different types of communication protocols may be used by the PMM, wing boards and patch cords to transfer data among the components. Some example protocols are discussed below.
Using the cross-connect type architecture, the technician makes the connections as desired between patch panels with the nine-wire patch cord, and once the connections are completed, the wing boards send connection information to the PMM, which forwards the information to the NMS for display and storage.
Similar steps are performed to create a connection within an interconnect system architecture between a patch panel and an Ethernet switch or Ethernet router. In one example, a sequence of steps can be completed that are referred to as I-Cord provisioning. The PMM that is inserted into the patch panel will act as the intelligence to learn from a patch cord both the cord's unique ID and connection status, and will subsequently instruct the intelligent device built into the patch cord to light an LED at the far end of the cable to help the technician identify the correct cable.
Generally, a user first plugs a ten-wire patch cord into the provisioning port of the PMM. Next, the technician plugs the far end of the ten-wire patch cord into an Ethernet switch port or Ethernet router port, and finally moves the near end of the ten-wire patch cord from the provisioning port to the correct or desired patch panel port. The PMM will communicate via the 9th and 10th wire of the ten-wire patch cord to an intelligent device embedded in the ten-wire patch cord. From the ten-wire patch cord, the PMM will learn both the ten-wire patch cord's unique ID and the connection status (e.g., whether the far end of the ten-wire patch cord is coupled to a switch). The PMM can also instruct the intelligent device built into the ten-wire patch cord to light an LED at the far end of the cable to help a user identify the correct cable.
FIG. 14 is a flowchart depicting functional steps of an example method for performing patching in an interconnect type architecture in a guided patching case. After initiating the guiding patching mode, a PMM will flash the LED above the provisioning port to indicate to the user where to insert the ten-wire patch cord, as shown at block 1402. The user plugs the ten-wire patch cord into the provisioning port, and the PMM will establish communication with the intelligent device in the ten-wire patch cord at the far end (i.e., the end that is plugged into the PMM is the near end). The PMM will instruct the intelligent device within the cable to illuminate the far end LED to indicate that some action is required from the user (e.g., by flashing the LED), as shown at block 1404. If the system includes an NMS, the PMM will send a simple network management protocol (SNMP) TRAP message to the NMS software indicating that a ten-wire patch cord was in the PMM provisioning port.
The user will then insert the far end of the ten-wire patch cord into a desired Ethernet switch port or Ethernet router port, as shown at block 1406. The intelligent device embedded in the ten-wire patch cord will detect insertion (for example, via the corresponding depression of a plunger-style switch) and communicate that information via the 9th and 10th wire to the PMM, as shown at block 1408. The PMM then begins to look for a CDP (Cisco Detection Protocol) or LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol) packet from the patch panel, as shown at block 1410 and will use this packet to determine if the user has correctly inserted the ten-wire patch cord into the correct Ethernet switch port or Ethernet Router switch port, as shown at block 1412.
CDP is used to obtain protocol addresses of neighboring devices and discover the platform of those devices. CDP can also be used to show information about the interfaces that a router uses. Similarly, the LLDP is a vendor-neutral Layer 2 protocol that allows a network device to advertise the device's identity and capabilities on the local network. The LLDP protocol is fully explained within IEEE standard 802.1AB-2005, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. A CDP or LLDP packet will inform the PMM of the port address or location at which the ten-wire patch cord has been plugged, and the PMM can then determine if the I-Cord has been inserted into the correct port. Of course, other protocols could be used as well depending on the source of the data or type of patch cord being used, for example.
The technician can inform the PMM of a port where the ten-wire patch cord should be inserted using the provisioning or user interface port on the patch panel system, and the PMM compares this information with the information received within the CDP or LLDP packet to determine if the ten-wire patch cord has been inserted into the proper port. A technician may be working with a panel of ports containing possibly hundreds or thousands of ports, and so identifying the correct port can be difficult. Thus, the PMM can help the technician by determining if the ten-wire patch cord has been plugged into the correct port.
If the PMM determines that the user has inserted the cable into a wrong Ethernet switch or Ethernet switch port as indicated by data within the CDP or LLDP message, the PMM will instruct the ten-wire patch cord to flash the LED to indicate to the user that further action is required, as shown at block 1414. For as long as the ten-wire patch cord remains in the incorrect Ethernet switch port, the I-Cord will continue to flash the LED. Once the ten-wire patch cord is removed and re-inserted, the steps above will be repeated.
Once the user has inserted the far end of the ten-wire patch cord in the correct Ethernet switch and port on the switch, the PMM will communicate to the intelligent device in the ten-wire patch cord and instruct the ten-wire patch cord to turn off the LED in the ten-wire patch cord, as shown at block 1416. The PMM will also begin to flash an LED atop the provisioning port to draw the attention of the user and the user will then need to remove the ten-wire patch cord from the provisioning port on the PMM, as shown at block 1418.
Once the user has removed the ten-wire patch cord from the provisioning port, the PMM will stop illuminating the LED above the provisioning port and will instruct the wing board to illuminate an LED above a patch panel port, as shown at block 1420. The PMM detects whether the user has inserted the ten-wire patch cord into the correct port, as shown at block 1422. If the user has inserted the cable into the wrong wing board port, the PMM will send an “unexpected ten-wire patch cord detected” message to the NMS. For as long as the ten-wire patch cord remains in the incorrect port, the port LED will continue to flash indicating an error and that further user action is required, as shown at block 1424. When the user removes the cable from the wrong port, the PMM will instruct the wing board to turn off the LED indication on the wrong port.
According to one embodiment, a time limit can be imposed on steps within the process, after which the process must be terminated or restarted. For example, a user may be given a specific period of time in which to perform the insertion of a plug of an I-Cord into a correct port (as detected at block 1422) after the I-Cord was removed from the provisioning port (as shown at block 1418).
The above process will repeat until the user has correctly plugged in the ten-wire patch cord. Once the ten-wire patch cord is in the correct patch panel port, the wing board will communicate this information to the PMM and the PMM will send a message to the NMS indicating that the insertion has been completed successfully, as shown at block 1426. The PMM will also indicate to the local user that the action has been completed successfully.
The patch panel system of the present application provides almost-instant or real-time visibility to service disruptions (such as accidental disconnections) and accidental service activation (i.e., the unintentional creation of a connection) via real-time active monitoring of all patch field connections. As a target, the time between an occurrence of such an event and visibility of that event at a management terminal may not exceed three seconds, for example.
The patch panel system of the present application guides the user in adding, moving, or removing patch cords from a patch field to reduce human error in implementing changes in a patch field. The custom patch cords (nine-wire patch cord and ten-wire patch cord) enable real-time monitoring of connectivity to provide near-instant feedback of a correctly (or incorrectly) completed MAC. Multi-color LEDs on the patch panel provide visual indications on how to execute a work order or command, as well as how to correct the insertion or deletion, if completed incorrectly.
In addition, the patch panel system of the present application supports multiple configurations of cross-connect and interconnect topologies. In the cross-connect topology, all patch panels have PMMs or PEMMs installed and nine-wire patch cords provide connectivity between the patch panels within the system. In the interconnect topology, all patch panels have PMMs or PEMMs installed and ten-wire patch cords provide connectivity between patch panels and Ethernet Switches or Ethernet routers.
The use of expansion ports on the PMMs supports the possible addition of future devices such as thermal, environmental, and power monitoring and management hardware. Additionally, the removable modular PMM enables field update capability because a user will be able to insert and remove the PMM from the system to upgrade the system without the need to change out a patch panel.
It should be understood that arrangements described herein are for purposes of example only. As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that other arrangements and other elements (e.g. machines, interfaces, functions, orders, and groupings of functions, etc.) can be used instead, and some elements may be omitted altogether according to the desired results. Further, many of the elements that are described are functional entities that may be implemented as discrete or distributed components or in conjunction with other components, in any suitable combination and location.
It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the methods described herein may be embodied in a computer program product that includes one or more computer readable media, as described as being present within the PMM or PEMM. For example, a computer readable medium can include a readable memory device, such as a hard drive device, a CD-ROM, a DVD-ROM, or a computer diskette, having computer readable program code segments stored thereon. The computer readable medium can also include a communications or transmission medium, such as, a bus or a communication link, either optical, wired or wireless having program code segments carried thereon as digital or analog data signals. The form of the computer-readable medium of instructions can be provided in a variety of forms, and the present application applies equally regardless of the particular type of signal bearing media used to actually carry out the distribution.
The principles of the present application may be applied to other specific systems as well. For example, patch cords and patch panel ports according to other embodiments of the present application and that are designed for use in optical communication networks or in other electrical communication networks that do not employ RJ-45 plugs and jacks can be used as well. In addition, the use of the terms “nine-wire patch cord” and “ten-wire patch cord” in the present application apply to a traditional eight-wire RJ-45 connection. Thus, a “nine-wire patch cord” refers to any patch cord having one extra wire used for connectivity management purposes or other purposes as described herein. Likewise, a “ten-wire patch cord” refers to any patch cord having two extra wires used for the purposes described herein.
It is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and it is intended to be understood that the following claims including all equivalents define the scope of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. A communications patch panel comprising:
a plurality of patch panel ports provided on a face of the patch panel, each of said plurality of patch panel ports having at least one associated management contact and at least one associated indicator light;
at least one wing board containing circuitry associated with at least some of said plurality of patch panel ports, said circuitry of said wing board interfacing with said management contacts and said indicator lights of said patch panel ports;
a panel management module removably attached to said patch panel, said panel management module interfacing with said at least one wing board when connected to said patch panel and comprising control circuitry that can transmit and receive signals to and from said management contacts and control the illumination of said indicator lights; and
a user interface that is accessible at said face of said patch panel, said user interface interfacing with said panel management module whereby functions of said panel management module may be accessed by a user.
2. The communications patch panel of claim 1 wherein said user interface comprises a plurality of buttons and a plurality of indicator lights.
3. The communications patch panel of claim 1 wherein said panel management module comprises at least one card edge connector through which said panel management module interfaces with sat at least one wing board.
4. The communications patch panel of claim 1 wherein said panel management module further comprises two power ports, whereby multiple panel management modules associated with multiple communications patch panels can be daisy chained for power sharing.
5. The communications patch panel of claim 1 wherein said panel management module further comprises two Ethernet ports for daisy chaining management data connectivity between panel management modules of multiple communications patch panels.
6. The communications patch panel of claim 1 further comprising a provisioning port accessible at said face of said patch panel and interfacing with said panel management module to provide provisioning functions during patch cord insertion and removal processes.
7. A communications patch cord management system comprising:
a first communications patch panel comprising:
a plurality of first patch panel ports provided on a face of the first patch panel, each of said plurality of patch panel ports having at least one associated management contact and at least one associated indicator light;
at least one first patch panel wing board containing circuitry associated with at least some of said plurality of first patch panel ports, said circuitry of said wing board interfacing with said management contacts and said indicator lights of said first patch panel ports; and
a panel management module removably attached to said first communications patch panel, said panel management module interfacing with said at least one first patch panel wing board when connected to said patch panel and comprising control circuitry that can transmit and receive signals to and from said management contacts and control the illumination of said indicator lights on said first communications patch panel; and
a second communications patch panel comprising: a plurality of second patch panel ports provided on a face of the second patch panel, each of said plurality of patch panel ports having at least one associated management contact and at least one associated indicator light;
at least one second patch panel wing board containing circuitry associated with at least some of said plurality of second patch panel ports, said circuitry of said wing board interfacing with said management contacts and said indicator lights of said second patch panel ports; and
a peripheral expansion management module removably attached to said second communications patch panel, said peripheral expansion management module interfacing with said panel management module whereby said management contacts and said indicator lights on said second communications patch panel can be accessed and controlled in conjunction with signals sent between said peripheral expansion management module and said panel management module.
8. The communications patch cord management system of claim 7 wherein said panel management module and said peripheral expansion management module are connected via an RS485 connection.
9. The communications patch cord management system of claim 7 wherein said peripheral expansion management module is provided with two ports whereby multiple peripheral expansion management modules may be daisy chained for connection to said pane management module.
10. The communications patch cord management system of claim 7 further comprising a user interface that is accessible at said face of said first communications patch panel, said user interface interfacing with said panel management module whereby functions of said panel management module may be accessed by a user.
11. The communications patch cord management system of claim 7 wherein said peripheral expansion management module is provided with two power ports, whereby said peripheral expansion management module may accept power from said panel management module and forward power on to other peripheral expansion management modules in a daisy chain configuration.
US12/389,809 2008-02-21 2009-02-20 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system Active US7938700B2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/389,809 US7938700B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2009-02-20 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US13/103,189 US8246397B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2011-05-09 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US13/588,136 US8419465B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2012-08-17 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US13/859,901 US8715001B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2013-04-10 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US14/245,419 US9444686B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2014-04-04 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US15/262,490 US9866458B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2016-09-12 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US3040508P 2008-02-21 2008-02-21
US12/389,809 US7938700B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2009-02-20 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/103,189 Continuation US8246397B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2011-05-09 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20100015847A1 US20100015847A1 (en) 2010-01-21
US7938700B2 true US7938700B2 (en) 2011-05-10

Family

ID=40847047

Family Applications (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/389,809 Active US7938700B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2009-02-20 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US13/103,189 Active US8246397B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2011-05-09 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US13/588,136 Active US8419465B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2012-08-17 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US13/859,901 Active US8715001B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2013-04-10 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US14/245,419 Active US9444686B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2014-04-04 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US15/262,490 Active US9866458B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2016-09-12 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system

Family Applications After (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/103,189 Active US8246397B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2011-05-09 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US13/588,136 Active US8419465B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2012-08-17 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US13/859,901 Active US8715001B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2013-04-10 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US14/245,419 Active US9444686B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2014-04-04 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US15/262,490 Active US9866458B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2016-09-12 Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (6) US7938700B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2258025B1 (en)
JP (2) JP5341920B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101519522B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102067391B (en)
WO (1) WO2009105632A1 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100120264A1 (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-13 Panduit Corp. Intelligent Patching System
US20110043371A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Michael German Systems, Equipment and Methods for Automatically Tracking Cable Connections and for Identifying Work Area Devices and Related Methods of Operating Communications Networks
US20110189886A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Chen Chou-Hsin Patch panel and intelligent structured cabling system
US20130141113A1 (en) * 2008-07-08 2013-06-06 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Systems and methods of identifying connections in a communications patching system using common-mode channel signal transmissions
US8994547B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2015-03-31 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Systems for automatically tracking patching connections to network devices using a separate control channel and related patching equipment and methods
US20170034597A1 (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-02 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Intelligent patching systems and methods using color identification tags and related equipment
US20180233863A1 (en) * 2016-07-25 2018-08-16 Checkall Inc. Led lan cable connector capable of high speed data transmission, led lan cable capable of high speed data transmission, and led lan cable system capable of high speed data transmission
US10164375B1 (en) * 2018-04-29 2018-12-25 Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Plug connector
US11251537B2 (en) 2020-06-04 2022-02-15 Nec Corporation Reconfigurable intelligent surface-based systems and methods for managing multiple wired connections in wireless data centers

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009105632A1 (en) * 2008-02-21 2009-08-27 Panduit Corp. Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
KR20110126670A (en) 2009-02-13 2011-11-23 에이디씨 텔레커뮤니케이션스 인코포레이티드 Inter-networking devices for use with physical layer information
US8358508B2 (en) * 2009-03-19 2013-01-22 Panduit Corp. Active patch panel
JP4852631B2 (en) * 2009-06-28 2012-01-11 株式会社沖データ Communication device and connection control method thereof
US20110313692A1 (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-12-22 Broadcom Corporation Enhanced Intelligent Patch Panel Diagnostic Management
CN101873217B (en) * 2010-07-08 2012-11-28 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 Ethernet power supply equipment restart control method and device thereof
KR101146255B1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-05-15 주식회사아프로텍 Multi link system of Power Over Ethernet
CN102544862B (en) * 2010-12-16 2014-07-30 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Cable connector assembly
CN102608480B (en) * 2011-01-20 2014-09-10 周锡卫 System and method for smart connection and examination of line
US20120270436A1 (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-25 Blythe Stephen P Identifying individual copper network cables on a patch panel
CN103092308A (en) * 2011-11-01 2013-05-08 宏碁股份有限公司 Electronic device and electronic system
AU2012340634B2 (en) 2011-11-22 2016-10-20 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Intelligent infrastructure management user device
US9215146B2 (en) 2012-06-15 2015-12-15 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp Switch identification
US11113642B2 (en) 2012-09-27 2021-09-07 Commscope Connectivity Uk Limited Mobile application for assisting a technician in carrying out an electronic work order
US20140108000A1 (en) * 2012-10-11 2014-04-17 Cisco Technology, Inc. Generate, Edit, and Automated Use of a Machine-Readable Cable Specification to Audit Cabling of a Converged Infrastructure
US10326229B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2019-06-18 Knxid, Llc Termination identification device and system
US8811605B1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-08-19 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Intelligent patching systems and components thereof
US9116619B2 (en) 2013-05-10 2015-08-25 Seagate Technology Llc Displaying storage device status conditions using multi-color light emitting diode
US20150016277A1 (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-01-15 Dell Products L.P. Interconnect error notification system
WO2015035014A1 (en) 2013-09-04 2015-03-12 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Physical layer system with support for multiple active work orders and/or multiple active technicians
US20170187648A1 (en) * 2014-04-09 2017-06-29 Hirschmann Automation And Control Gmbh Signalling from port connections to switches
US10277155B2 (en) * 2014-09-23 2019-04-30 Emerson Electric Co. Smart DC power supply for AC equipment
CN105720392B (en) * 2014-12-01 2019-06-28 康宁研究与开发公司 Scalable distributing frame and wire and cable connector and cable management system
US10345526B2 (en) 2014-12-14 2019-07-09 Telescent Inc. High reliability robotic cross-connect systems
RU2667712C2 (en) * 2016-02-16 2018-09-24 Борис Алексеевич Хозяинов Monitoring system of cable connections using ethernet connection settings
US20190027001A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2019-01-24 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp Network port indicator
WO2021202587A1 (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-07 Commscope Technologies Llc Bladed panel system with port occupancy monitoring
CN111400120B (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-06-15 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Communication circuit, communication control method, circuit board and air conditioning system
US11362916B2 (en) * 2020-07-15 2022-06-14 International Business Machines Corporation Visual identification of a port and a cable in a network

Citations (154)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3052842A (en) 1959-10-15 1962-09-04 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Patchcord connection aid and checking system
US3573792A (en) 1968-11-12 1971-04-06 Us Navy Universal display panel
US3573789A (en) 1968-12-13 1971-04-06 Ibm Method and apparatus for increasing image resolution
US3914561A (en) 1971-12-08 1975-10-21 American Telephone & Telegraph Apparatus and method for tracing jumpers in a main distributing frame
US4018997A (en) 1974-05-10 1977-04-19 Amp Incorporated Pluggable key set telephone cross connect device
US4072827A (en) 1976-09-15 1978-02-07 Oman Robert C Telephone patching apparatus
US4096359A (en) 1976-10-12 1978-06-20 International Standard Electric Corporation Key telephone system interconnection apparatus
US4140885A (en) 1974-06-19 1979-02-20 Bunker Ramo Corporation Modular interchange termination system
US4169220A (en) 1978-10-02 1979-09-25 Fields Gary C Telephone instrument connection block with remotely actuated line test
US4196316A (en) 1977-09-13 1980-04-01 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Program controlled communication system having individually rearrangeable line selection
US4517619A (en) 1981-12-02 1985-05-14 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Protective relay system for a power system
US4673246A (en) 1984-08-24 1987-06-16 Pacific Bell Patch unit for fiber optic distribution network
US4773867A (en) 1986-07-02 1988-09-27 Amp Incorporated Premise distribution cross connect apparatus
US4796294A (en) 1986-12-02 1989-01-03 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Electronic telephone exchange and method of connecting ports of the exchange
US4869566A (en) 1986-05-28 1989-09-26 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Optical fiber and electrical plug/jack interconnection device
US4890102A (en) 1987-05-26 1989-12-26 Cabletron, Inc. Visual display for communication network monitoring and troubleshooting
US4901004A (en) 1988-12-09 1990-02-13 King Fred N Apparatus and method for mapping the connectivity of communications systems with multiple communications paths
US4937529A (en) 1989-01-30 1990-06-26 Toole Iii Charles S O Electrical conductor identifying assembly
US4937835A (en) 1988-07-08 1990-06-26 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor laser device and a method of producing same
GB2236398A (en) 1989-09-29 1991-04-03 James Alexander Carter Self documenting patch panel
US5037167A (en) 1989-05-01 1991-08-06 Alcatel Na, Inc. Electrical and fiber optic cable control and management
US5081627A (en) 1989-07-05 1992-01-14 Casat Technologies, Inc. Status and activity monitor for contention type local area networks
EP0297079B1 (en) 1987-06-25 1992-03-04 Sprecher Energie Österreich Gesellschaft m.b.H. Control and monitoring system for electric power distribution systems
US5107532A (en) 1989-09-22 1992-04-21 Cable Management International, Inc. Automated documentation system for a communications network
US5111408A (en) 1988-10-19 1992-05-05 Hewlett-Packard Company Digital image documentation system
US5145380A (en) 1991-06-17 1992-09-08 Homaco, Inc. Patch panel
US5161988A (en) 1991-02-13 1992-11-10 Rit Technologies Ltd. Patching panel
US5170327A (en) 1990-11-05 1992-12-08 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Distal distribution frame module
FR2680067A1 (en) 1991-08-01 1993-02-05 Cit Alcatel Method of monitoring a line distributor; auxiliary cable, connector and distributor for implementing this method
US5204929A (en) 1991-09-04 1993-04-20 Reliance Comm/Tec Corporation Fiber patch panel
US5222164A (en) 1992-08-27 1993-06-22 International Business Machines Corporation Electrically isolated optical connector identification system
US5226120A (en) 1990-05-21 1993-07-06 Synoptics Communications, Inc. Apparatus and method of monitoring the status of a local area network
US5233501A (en) 1992-02-27 1993-08-03 Telect, Inc. Digital telecommunication network cross-connect module having a printed circuit board connected to jack switches
US5265187A (en) 1992-10-28 1993-11-23 Northern Telecom Limited Distribution frame and optical connector holder combination
US5270658A (en) 1991-08-19 1993-12-14 Epstein Barry M Means and method for testing and monitoring a circuit breaker panel assembly
US5305405A (en) 1993-02-25 1994-04-19 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Patch cord
US5353367A (en) 1993-11-29 1994-10-04 Northern Telecom Limited Distribution frame and optical connector holder combination
US5375028A (en) 1992-01-23 1994-12-20 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Overcurrent protective device and device for detecting overcurrent
US5394503A (en) 1993-10-08 1995-02-28 Data Switch Corporation Optical fiber connection monitoring apparatus, patch panel control system and method of using same
US5432847A (en) 1994-03-29 1995-07-11 Telect, Inc. Low frequency telecommunication digital network interface patch panel
US5459478A (en) 1993-12-27 1995-10-17 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Aircraft cockpit switch circuitry
US5463706A (en) 1994-02-16 1995-10-31 Thomas & Betts Corporation Light traceable transmission conduit assembly
US5483467A (en) 1992-06-10 1996-01-09 Rit Technologies, Ltd. Patching panel scanner
US5487666A (en) 1991-12-31 1996-01-30 Digiovanni; Thomas H. Schematic patch panel
US5521902A (en) 1993-12-06 1996-05-28 Hewlett-Packard Company Location identification in a communications signalling network
US5532603A (en) 1995-01-27 1996-07-02 Fluke Corporation Cross-talk measurement apparatus with near-end compensation
US5546282A (en) 1995-05-02 1996-08-13 Telect, Inc. Telecommunication network digital cross-connect panels having insertable modules with printed circuit board mounted coaxial jack switches
US5550755A (en) 1994-07-14 1996-08-27 Martin; B. Morgan Apparatus and method for patch recording and recall
US5583874A (en) 1994-12-07 1996-12-10 Infonet Computer Systems, Inc. 10Base-T portable link tester
US5666453A (en) 1994-07-15 1997-09-09 Roy Witte Fiber optic jumper cables and tracing method using same
US5684796A (en) 1994-05-03 1997-11-04 Bay Networks Group, Inc. Method and apparatus for determining and maintaining agent topology information in a multi-segment network
US5727055A (en) 1995-05-17 1998-03-10 Ies Technologies, Inc. Information communication systems
EP0575100B1 (en) 1992-06-10 1998-04-29 Rit Technologies Ltd. Patching panel scanner
US5754112A (en) 1995-09-28 1998-05-19 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Power on, mated, and activity indicator for electronic devices including storage devices
US5764043A (en) 1996-12-20 1998-06-09 Siecor Corporation Traceable patch cord and connector assembly and method for locating patch cord ends
US5790041A (en) 1995-02-14 1998-08-04 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Apparatus and method to display network connection status on a jack panel
US5832071A (en) 1995-11-24 1998-11-03 Voelker Technologies, Inc. Electronic patching system for telecommunications devices
US5847557A (en) 1997-06-06 1998-12-08 Fincher; William C. Wire pair identification method
US5854824A (en) 1994-09-04 1998-12-29 Rit Technologies Ltd. Connectivity scanner
US5870626A (en) 1994-04-08 1999-02-09 Lebeau; Luc Device for the computer linking of apparatuses with heterogeneous communication systems, and key pertaining to such a device
US5876240A (en) 1997-04-01 1999-03-02 The Whitaker Corp Stacked electrical connector with visual indicators
US5878030A (en) 1996-06-19 1999-03-02 Wandel & Goltermann Technologies, Inc. Test access port for analyzing high-speed local area network switched environment
US5892756A (en) 1997-01-28 1999-04-06 Mtb Insights, Incorporated Portable telecommunication network testing device
US5898837A (en) 1996-02-23 1999-04-27 Bay Networks, Inc. Method and apparatus for monitoring a dedicated communications medium in a switched data network
WO1999026426A1 (en) 1997-11-17 1999-05-27 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. System and method for electronically identifying connections of a cross-connect system
US5915993A (en) 1997-02-27 1999-06-29 Berg Technology, Inc. Assembly containing a modular jack and a light emitting diode
US5923663A (en) 1997-03-24 1999-07-13 Compaq Computer Corporation Method and apparatus for automatically detecting media connected to a network port
US5944535A (en) 1997-02-04 1999-08-31 Hubbell Incorporated Interface panel system for networks
US6002331A (en) 1998-07-20 1999-12-14 Laor; Herzel Method and apparatus for identifying and tracking connections of communication lines
US6067014A (en) 1996-08-09 2000-05-23 Wilson; Edwin P. Cord tamper method and apparatus
US6078113A (en) 1999-02-01 2000-06-20 True; Mark E. Power socket with illuminated plug blade slots
US6086415A (en) 1998-10-29 2000-07-11 Hubbell Incorporated High density modular patch panel
US6094261A (en) 1998-01-29 2000-07-25 L-Com, Inc. Method and apparatus for distinguishing fiber-optic cables
GB2347752A (en) 1999-02-10 2000-09-13 Lucent Technologies Inc Patch cord tracing module with graphics overlay
GB2347751A (en) 1999-02-10 2000-09-13 Lucent Technologies Inc Display panel overlay for tracing interface modules in a telecommunications patch system
WO2000060475A1 (en) 1999-04-06 2000-10-12 Cablesoft, Inc. A system for monitoring connection pattern of data ports
US6168555B1 (en) 1998-09-23 2001-01-02 Sport Fun, Inc. Pogo stick providing a distinctive indication when operated
US6175865B1 (en) 1998-11-12 2001-01-16 Hewlett-Packard Company Apparatus for automatically configuring network media connections
US6222908B1 (en) 1999-09-23 2001-04-24 Avaya Technology Corp. Method and device for identifying a specific patch cord connector as it is introduced into, or removed from, a telecommunications patch system
US6229538B1 (en) 1998-09-11 2001-05-08 Compaq Computer Corporation Port-centric graphic representations of network controllers
US6243510B1 (en) 2000-03-13 2001-06-05 Apcon, Inc. Electronically-controllable fiber optic patch panel
WO2001055854A1 (en) 2000-01-28 2001-08-02 Telcordia Technologies, Inc. Physical layer auto-discovery for management of network elements
US6285293B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2001-09-04 Avaya Technology Corp. System and method for addressing and tracing patch cords in a dedicated telecommunications system
US6350148B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2002-02-26 Avaya Technology Corp. Method and device for detecting the presence of a patch cord connector in a telecommunications patch system
US6381283B1 (en) 1998-10-07 2002-04-30 Controlnet, Inc. Integrated socket with chip carrier
US20020069277A1 (en) 2000-11-22 2002-06-06 Caveney Jack E. Network revision system with local system ports
US6424710B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2002-07-23 Avaya Technology Corp. Method and device for detecting the presence of a patch cord connector in a telecommunications patch system using passive detection sensors
US6434716B1 (en) 1999-01-29 2002-08-13 Psiber Data Systems Inc. Network link tester device configured to selectively and automatically couple to a network transmit pair line or a node transmit pair line of a LAN port and determine available operational modes
US6437894B1 (en) 1998-12-11 2002-08-20 Fitel Usa Corp. Fiber distribution shelf assembly for a fiber administration system having integral line tracing capabilities
US20020116485A1 (en) 2001-02-21 2002-08-22 Equipe Communications Corporation Out-of-band network management channels
US6453014B1 (en) 1998-04-13 2002-09-17 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Test access and performance monitoring system and method for cross-connect communication network
US6456768B1 (en) 2000-10-18 2002-09-24 Fitel Usa Corp. Optical fiber cable tracing system
US6499861B1 (en) 1999-09-23 2002-12-31 Avaya Technology Corp. Illuminated patch cord connector ports for use in a telecommunications patch closet having patch cord tracing capabilities
US6522737B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2003-02-18 Avaya Technology Corp. System and method of operation for a telecommunications patch system
US20030061393A1 (en) 2001-09-21 2003-03-27 Frank Steegmans System and method for improving the management of information in networks by disposing machine accessible information tags along the interconnection means
US6543941B1 (en) 2000-10-18 2003-04-08 Fitel Usa Corp. Jack receptacle having optical and electrical ports
US20030073343A1 (en) 2001-10-16 2003-04-17 Adam Belesimo Testing assembly and method for identifying network circuits
US6561827B2 (en) 2000-12-18 2003-05-13 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Apparatus for interconnecting multiple nodes
US6577243B1 (en) 1999-12-14 2003-06-10 Alan J. Brown Method and apparatus for tracing remote ends of networking cables
US6588938B1 (en) 2000-10-18 2003-07-08 Fitel Usa Corp. Optical/electrical plug connector
US6601097B1 (en) 2000-01-10 2003-07-29 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for determining the physical location of computers in a network by storing a room location and MAC address in the ethernet wall plate
US20030152087A1 (en) 2002-02-11 2003-08-14 Shahoumian Troy Alexander Excess-port switch
US6626697B1 (en) 2002-11-07 2003-09-30 Tyco Electronics Corp. Network connection sensing assembly
US6629269B1 (en) 1999-07-23 2003-09-30 Fluke Corporation Apparatus and method for trouble-shooting desktop connectivity problems
US6684179B1 (en) 1999-04-06 2004-01-27 Itracs Corporation System for monitoring connection pattern of data ports
US6688910B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2004-02-10 Avaya Technology Corp. System and method for automatic addressing of devices in a dedicated telecommunications system
US20040044599A1 (en) 2002-08-27 2004-03-04 International Business Machines Corporation Payment auditing
US20040052471A1 (en) 2002-09-13 2004-03-18 Fitel Usa Corp. Connector systems for dynamically updating information related to a network and methods for developing the connector systems
US6714698B2 (en) 2002-01-11 2004-03-30 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. System and method for programming and controlling a fiber optic circuit and module with switch
US20040065470A1 (en) 2002-09-25 2004-04-08 Cormant Technologies, Inc. Cabling system
US20040073597A1 (en) 2002-01-30 2004-04-15 Caveney Jack E. Systems and methods for managing a network
US20040077220A1 (en) 2002-10-21 2004-04-22 Bruce Musolf High density patching system
WO2004044599A2 (en) 2002-11-11 2004-05-27 Rit Technologies Ltd. Retrofit kit for interconnect cabling system
US6750643B2 (en) 2002-08-05 2004-06-15 Richard Hwang Group wiring patching system and method for wire pair identification
US6778911B2 (en) 2001-07-16 2004-08-17 Therma-Wave, Inc. Real time analysis of periodic structures on semiconductors
US6784802B1 (en) 1999-11-04 2004-08-31 Nordx/Cdt, Inc. Real time monitoring of cable patch panel
US6798944B2 (en) 1999-06-25 2004-09-28 Alcon Technologies, Inc. Fiber optic circuit and module with switch
US6802735B2 (en) 2002-06-18 2004-10-12 Tyco Electronics Corporation Receptacle and plug interconnect module with integral sensor contacts
US6817890B1 (en) 2003-05-06 2004-11-16 Cisco Technology, Inc. System and method for providing indicators within a connector assembly
US6823063B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2004-11-23 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Cross-connect module and mount
JP2004349184A (en) 2003-05-26 2004-12-09 Oki Electric Cable Co Ltd Connection management system for cable with connector using rfid tag and jack component
US6857897B2 (en) 2003-04-29 2005-02-22 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Remote cable assist
US20050052174A1 (en) 2003-09-05 2005-03-10 Angelo Deborah A. Traceable patch cable and connector assembly and method for identifying patch cable ends
US6871156B2 (en) 2003-04-30 2005-03-22 The Boeing Company Smart connector patch panel
US6894480B2 (en) 2002-01-07 2005-05-17 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Wafer probing test apparatus and method of docking the test head and probe card thereof
US6898368B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2005-05-24 Fitel Usa Corp. Adapter systems for dynamically updating information related to a network and methods for developing the adapter systems
US20050111491A1 (en) 2003-10-23 2005-05-26 Panduit Corporation System to guide and monitor the installation and revision of network cabling of an active jack network
US6906505B2 (en) 2000-03-06 2005-06-14 Patrice Brunet Device for visual identification of cables or conduits
US6905363B2 (en) 2002-08-14 2005-06-14 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Cross-connect jumper assembly having tracer lamp
US20050136729A1 (en) 2003-11-21 2005-06-23 Leviton Manufacturing Co, Inc. Patch panel with crosstalk reduction system and method
US20050141431A1 (en) 2003-08-06 2005-06-30 Caveney Jack E. Network managed device installation and provisioning technique
WO2005072156A2 (en) 2004-01-20 2005-08-11 The Siemon Company Patch panel system
US20050195584A1 (en) 2004-03-03 2005-09-08 Hubbell Incorporated Midspan patch panel with compensation circuit for data terminal equipment, power insertion and data collection
US20050224585A1 (en) 2004-04-02 2005-10-13 Durrant Richard C E Radio frequency identification of a connector by a patch panel or other similar structure
US20050239339A1 (en) 2004-04-27 2005-10-27 Pepe Paul J Interface adapter module
US20050245127A1 (en) 2004-05-03 2005-11-03 Nordin Ronald A Powered patch panel
US6992491B1 (en) 2002-06-07 2006-01-31 Marvell International, Ltd. Cable tester
US20060047800A1 (en) 2004-08-24 2006-03-02 Panduit Corporation Systems and methods for network management
US20060057876A1 (en) 1999-12-14 2006-03-16 John Dannenmann Method and apparatus for tracing remote ends of networking cables
US7028087B2 (en) 2001-02-23 2006-04-11 Panduit Corp. Network documentation system with electronic modules
US7027704B2 (en) 2001-05-30 2006-04-11 Ccs Technology, Inc. Optical distribution device and light waveguide connector cable
US7029137B2 (en) 2003-02-13 2006-04-18 Dell Products L.P. Cable having an illuminating tracer element mounted thereon
US7038135B1 (en) 2004-06-28 2006-05-02 Avaya Technology Corp. Embedded cable connection identification circuits
WO2006052686A1 (en) 2004-11-03 2006-05-18 Panduit Corp. Method and apparatus for patch panel patch cord documentation and revision
US7049937B1 (en) 2002-06-11 2006-05-23 Nortel Networks Limited Self-identifying cable for interconnecting electronic devices
US7057899B2 (en) * 2004-03-03 2006-06-06 Hubbell Incorporated Midspan patch panel with circuit separation for data terminal equipment, power insertion and data collection
US7068044B1 (en) 2002-06-07 2006-06-27 Marvell International Ltd. Cable tester
US20060282529A1 (en) 2005-06-14 2006-12-14 Panduit Corp. Method and apparatus for monitoring physical network topology information
US20070032124A1 (en) 2005-08-08 2007-02-08 Panduit Corp. Systems and methods for detecting a patch cord end connection
US7207846B2 (en) 2003-11-24 2007-04-24 Panduit Corp. Patch panel with a motherboard for connecting communication jacks
US7217152B1 (en) 2005-12-19 2007-05-15 Telect Inc. Patch panel with tracer
EP1788825A2 (en) 2005-11-18 2007-05-23 Panduit Corporation A communication system with patch cord identification circuitry
US20070132503A1 (en) 2005-12-06 2007-06-14 Panduit Corp. Power patch panel with guided mac capability
US7234944B2 (en) 2005-08-26 2007-06-26 Panduit Corp. Patch field documentation and revision systems

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2603784B2 (en) 1992-08-26 1997-04-23 松下電工株式会社 Wiring switching board for information wiring system
JP2949546B2 (en) * 1993-03-02 1999-09-13 富士通電装株式会社 Wiring connection device and wiring connection method
JPH08251217A (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-09-27 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Network line concentrator
US6464310B1 (en) * 2000-09-14 2002-10-15 Corning Cable Systems Llc Graduated routing partition
JP2005123715A (en) * 2003-10-14 2005-05-12 Fujitsu Ltd Network relay apparatus
KR20060130517A (en) * 2005-06-14 2006-12-19 팬듀트 코포레이션 Method and apparatus for monitoring physical network topology information
US20080124971A1 (en) * 2006-01-06 2008-05-29 Hoelzel Richard A Service provider patch panel assembly
US7488206B2 (en) * 2006-02-14 2009-02-10 Panduit Corp. Method and apparatus for patch panel patch cord documentation and revision
WO2007106528A2 (en) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-20 The Siemon Company Methods and systems to monitor physical layer connections
CN101484889B (en) * 2006-05-03 2011-12-28 克劳德系统有限公司 System and method for managing, routing, and controlling devices and inter-device connections
US7530854B2 (en) * 2006-06-15 2009-05-12 Ortronics, Inc. Low noise multiport connector
US7920764B2 (en) * 2007-05-04 2011-04-05 Anthony Stephen Kewitsch Electrically traceable and identifiable fiber optic cables and connectors
WO2009105632A1 (en) * 2008-02-21 2009-08-27 Panduit Corp. Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US9538262B2 (en) * 2009-08-21 2017-01-03 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Systems, equipment and methods for automatically tracking cable connections and for identifying work area devices and related methods of operating communications networks
CN102623849B (en) * 2011-01-28 2014-07-30 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electrical connector

Patent Citations (170)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3052842A (en) 1959-10-15 1962-09-04 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Patchcord connection aid and checking system
US3573792A (en) 1968-11-12 1971-04-06 Us Navy Universal display panel
US3573789A (en) 1968-12-13 1971-04-06 Ibm Method and apparatus for increasing image resolution
US3914561A (en) 1971-12-08 1975-10-21 American Telephone & Telegraph Apparatus and method for tracing jumpers in a main distributing frame
US4018997A (en) 1974-05-10 1977-04-19 Amp Incorporated Pluggable key set telephone cross connect device
US4140885A (en) 1974-06-19 1979-02-20 Bunker Ramo Corporation Modular interchange termination system
US4072827A (en) 1976-09-15 1978-02-07 Oman Robert C Telephone patching apparatus
US4096359A (en) 1976-10-12 1978-06-20 International Standard Electric Corporation Key telephone system interconnection apparatus
US4196316A (en) 1977-09-13 1980-04-01 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Program controlled communication system having individually rearrangeable line selection
US4169220A (en) 1978-10-02 1979-09-25 Fields Gary C Telephone instrument connection block with remotely actuated line test
US4517619A (en) 1981-12-02 1985-05-14 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Protective relay system for a power system
US4673246A (en) 1984-08-24 1987-06-16 Pacific Bell Patch unit for fiber optic distribution network
US4869566A (en) 1986-05-28 1989-09-26 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Optical fiber and electrical plug/jack interconnection device
US4773867A (en) 1986-07-02 1988-09-27 Amp Incorporated Premise distribution cross connect apparatus
US4796294A (en) 1986-12-02 1989-01-03 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Electronic telephone exchange and method of connecting ports of the exchange
US4890102A (en) 1987-05-26 1989-12-26 Cabletron, Inc. Visual display for communication network monitoring and troubleshooting
EP0297079B1 (en) 1987-06-25 1992-03-04 Sprecher Energie Österreich Gesellschaft m.b.H. Control and monitoring system for electric power distribution systems
US4937835A (en) 1988-07-08 1990-06-26 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor laser device and a method of producing same
US5111408A (en) 1988-10-19 1992-05-05 Hewlett-Packard Company Digital image documentation system
US4901004A (en) 1988-12-09 1990-02-13 King Fred N Apparatus and method for mapping the connectivity of communications systems with multiple communications paths
US4937529A (en) 1989-01-30 1990-06-26 Toole Iii Charles S O Electrical conductor identifying assembly
US5037167A (en) 1989-05-01 1991-08-06 Alcatel Na, Inc. Electrical and fiber optic cable control and management
US5081627A (en) 1989-07-05 1992-01-14 Casat Technologies, Inc. Status and activity monitor for contention type local area networks
US5107532A (en) 1989-09-22 1992-04-21 Cable Management International, Inc. Automated documentation system for a communications network
GB2236398A (en) 1989-09-29 1991-04-03 James Alexander Carter Self documenting patch panel
US5226120A (en) 1990-05-21 1993-07-06 Synoptics Communications, Inc. Apparatus and method of monitoring the status of a local area network
US5170327A (en) 1990-11-05 1992-12-08 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Distal distribution frame module
US5161988A (en) 1991-02-13 1992-11-10 Rit Technologies Ltd. Patching panel
US5145380A (en) 1991-06-17 1992-09-08 Homaco, Inc. Patch panel
FR2680067A1 (en) 1991-08-01 1993-02-05 Cit Alcatel Method of monitoring a line distributor; auxiliary cable, connector and distributor for implementing this method
US5270658A (en) 1991-08-19 1993-12-14 Epstein Barry M Means and method for testing and monitoring a circuit breaker panel assembly
US5204929A (en) 1991-09-04 1993-04-20 Reliance Comm/Tec Corporation Fiber patch panel
US5487666A (en) 1991-12-31 1996-01-30 Digiovanni; Thomas H. Schematic patch panel
US5375028A (en) 1992-01-23 1994-12-20 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Overcurrent protective device and device for detecting overcurrent
US5233501A (en) 1992-02-27 1993-08-03 Telect, Inc. Digital telecommunication network cross-connect module having a printed circuit board connected to jack switches
US5483467A (en) 1992-06-10 1996-01-09 Rit Technologies, Ltd. Patching panel scanner
EP0575100B1 (en) 1992-06-10 1998-04-29 Rit Technologies Ltd. Patching panel scanner
US5222164A (en) 1992-08-27 1993-06-22 International Business Machines Corporation Electrically isolated optical connector identification system
US5265187A (en) 1992-10-28 1993-11-23 Northern Telecom Limited Distribution frame and optical connector holder combination
US5305405A (en) 1993-02-25 1994-04-19 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Patch cord
US5394503A (en) 1993-10-08 1995-02-28 Data Switch Corporation Optical fiber connection monitoring apparatus, patch panel control system and method of using same
US5353367A (en) 1993-11-29 1994-10-04 Northern Telecom Limited Distribution frame and optical connector holder combination
US5521902A (en) 1993-12-06 1996-05-28 Hewlett-Packard Company Location identification in a communications signalling network
US5726972A (en) 1993-12-06 1998-03-10 Hewlett-Packard Company Location identification in a communications signalling network
US5459478A (en) 1993-12-27 1995-10-17 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Aircraft cockpit switch circuitry
EP0745229B1 (en) 1994-02-15 2003-03-26 General Signal Networks, Inc. Optical fiber connection monitoring apparatus, patch panel control system and method of using same
US5463706A (en) 1994-02-16 1995-10-31 Thomas & Betts Corporation Light traceable transmission conduit assembly
US5432847A (en) 1994-03-29 1995-07-11 Telect, Inc. Low frequency telecommunication digital network interface patch panel
US5870626A (en) 1994-04-08 1999-02-09 Lebeau; Luc Device for the computer linking of apparatuses with heterogeneous communication systems, and key pertaining to such a device
US5684796A (en) 1994-05-03 1997-11-04 Bay Networks Group, Inc. Method and apparatus for determining and maintaining agent topology information in a multi-segment network
US5550755A (en) 1994-07-14 1996-08-27 Martin; B. Morgan Apparatus and method for patch recording and recall
US5666453A (en) 1994-07-15 1997-09-09 Roy Witte Fiber optic jumper cables and tracing method using same
US5854824A (en) 1994-09-04 1998-12-29 Rit Technologies Ltd. Connectivity scanner
US5583874A (en) 1994-12-07 1996-12-10 Infonet Computer Systems, Inc. 10Base-T portable link tester
US5532603A (en) 1995-01-27 1996-07-02 Fluke Corporation Cross-talk measurement apparatus with near-end compensation
US5790041A (en) 1995-02-14 1998-08-04 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Apparatus and method to display network connection status on a jack panel
US5546282A (en) 1995-05-02 1996-08-13 Telect, Inc. Telecommunication network digital cross-connect panels having insertable modules with printed circuit board mounted coaxial jack switches
US5727055A (en) 1995-05-17 1998-03-10 Ies Technologies, Inc. Information communication systems
US5754112A (en) 1995-09-28 1998-05-19 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Power on, mated, and activity indicator for electronic devices including storage devices
US5832071A (en) 1995-11-24 1998-11-03 Voelker Technologies, Inc. Electronic patching system for telecommunications devices
US5898837A (en) 1996-02-23 1999-04-27 Bay Networks, Inc. Method and apparatus for monitoring a dedicated communications medium in a switched data network
US5878030A (en) 1996-06-19 1999-03-02 Wandel & Goltermann Technologies, Inc. Test access port for analyzing high-speed local area network switched environment
US6067014A (en) 1996-08-09 2000-05-23 Wilson; Edwin P. Cord tamper method and apparatus
US5764043A (en) 1996-12-20 1998-06-09 Siecor Corporation Traceable patch cord and connector assembly and method for locating patch cord ends
US5892756A (en) 1997-01-28 1999-04-06 Mtb Insights, Incorporated Portable telecommunication network testing device
US5944535A (en) 1997-02-04 1999-08-31 Hubbell Incorporated Interface panel system for networks
US5915993A (en) 1997-02-27 1999-06-29 Berg Technology, Inc. Assembly containing a modular jack and a light emitting diode
US5923663A (en) 1997-03-24 1999-07-13 Compaq Computer Corporation Method and apparatus for automatically detecting media connected to a network port
US5876240A (en) 1997-04-01 1999-03-02 The Whitaker Corp Stacked electrical connector with visual indicators
US5847557A (en) 1997-06-06 1998-12-08 Fincher; William C. Wire pair identification method
WO1999026426A1 (en) 1997-11-17 1999-05-27 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. System and method for electronically identifying connections of a cross-connect system
US20020071394A1 (en) 1997-11-17 2002-06-13 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. System and method for electronically identifying connections of a cross-connect system
US6421322B1 (en) 1997-11-17 2002-07-16 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. System and method for electronically identifying connections of a cross-connect system
US6094261A (en) 1998-01-29 2000-07-25 L-Com, Inc. Method and apparatus for distinguishing fiber-optic cables
US6453014B1 (en) 1998-04-13 2002-09-17 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Test access and performance monitoring system and method for cross-connect communication network
US6002331A (en) 1998-07-20 1999-12-14 Laor; Herzel Method and apparatus for identifying and tracking connections of communication lines
US6229538B1 (en) 1998-09-11 2001-05-08 Compaq Computer Corporation Port-centric graphic representations of network controllers
US6168555B1 (en) 1998-09-23 2001-01-02 Sport Fun, Inc. Pogo stick providing a distinctive indication when operated
US6381283B1 (en) 1998-10-07 2002-04-30 Controlnet, Inc. Integrated socket with chip carrier
US6086415A (en) 1998-10-29 2000-07-11 Hubbell Incorporated High density modular patch panel
US6175865B1 (en) 1998-11-12 2001-01-16 Hewlett-Packard Company Apparatus for automatically configuring network media connections
US6437894B1 (en) 1998-12-11 2002-08-20 Fitel Usa Corp. Fiber distribution shelf assembly for a fiber administration system having integral line tracing capabilities
US6434716B1 (en) 1999-01-29 2002-08-13 Psiber Data Systems Inc. Network link tester device configured to selectively and automatically couple to a network transmit pair line or a node transmit pair line of a LAN port and determine available operational modes
US6078113A (en) 1999-02-01 2000-06-20 True; Mark E. Power socket with illuminated plug blade slots
US6330307B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2001-12-11 Avaya Technology Corp. Display panel overlay structure and method for tracing interface modules in a telecommunications patch system
GB2347751A (en) 1999-02-10 2000-09-13 Lucent Technologies Inc Display panel overlay for tracing interface modules in a telecommunications patch system
US6350148B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2002-02-26 Avaya Technology Corp. Method and device for detecting the presence of a patch cord connector in a telecommunications patch system
GB2347752A (en) 1999-02-10 2000-09-13 Lucent Technologies Inc Patch cord tracing module with graphics overlay
US6285293B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2001-09-04 Avaya Technology Corp. System and method for addressing and tracing patch cords in a dedicated telecommunications system
US6688910B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2004-02-10 Avaya Technology Corp. System and method for automatic addressing of devices in a dedicated telecommunications system
US6522737B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2003-02-18 Avaya Technology Corp. System and method of operation for a telecommunications patch system
US6234830B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2001-05-22 Avaya Technology Corp. Tracing interface module for patch cords in a telecommunications system
US6424710B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2002-07-23 Avaya Technology Corp. Method and device for detecting the presence of a patch cord connector in a telecommunications patch system using passive detection sensors
US7160143B2 (en) 1999-04-06 2007-01-09 Itracs Corporation System for monitoring connection pattern of data ports
WO2000060475A1 (en) 1999-04-06 2000-10-12 Cablesoft, Inc. A system for monitoring connection pattern of data ports
US20040219827A1 (en) 1999-04-06 2004-11-04 David Solomon I. System for monitoring connection pattern of data ports
US6574586B1 (en) 1999-04-06 2003-06-03 Itracs Corporation System for monitoring connection pattern of data ports
US6684179B1 (en) 1999-04-06 2004-01-27 Itracs Corporation System for monitoring connection pattern of data ports
US6725177B2 (en) 1999-04-06 2004-04-20 Itracs Corporation System for monitoring connection pattern of data ports
US6798944B2 (en) 1999-06-25 2004-09-28 Alcon Technologies, Inc. Fiber optic circuit and module with switch
US6629269B1 (en) 1999-07-23 2003-09-30 Fluke Corporation Apparatus and method for trouble-shooting desktop connectivity problems
US6222908B1 (en) 1999-09-23 2001-04-24 Avaya Technology Corp. Method and device for identifying a specific patch cord connector as it is introduced into, or removed from, a telecommunications patch system
US6499861B1 (en) 1999-09-23 2002-12-31 Avaya Technology Corp. Illuminated patch cord connector ports for use in a telecommunications patch closet having patch cord tracing capabilities
US6784802B1 (en) 1999-11-04 2004-08-31 Nordx/Cdt, Inc. Real time monitoring of cable patch panel
US20060057876A1 (en) 1999-12-14 2006-03-16 John Dannenmann Method and apparatus for tracing remote ends of networking cables
US6577243B1 (en) 1999-12-14 2003-06-10 Alan J. Brown Method and apparatus for tracing remote ends of networking cables
US6975242B2 (en) 1999-12-14 2005-12-13 Alan J. Brown Method and apparatus for tracking remote ends of networking cables
US6601097B1 (en) 2000-01-10 2003-07-29 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for determining the physical location of computers in a network by storing a room location and MAC address in the ethernet wall plate
WO2001055854A1 (en) 2000-01-28 2001-08-02 Telcordia Technologies, Inc. Physical layer auto-discovery for management of network elements
US6906505B2 (en) 2000-03-06 2005-06-14 Patrice Brunet Device for visual identification of cables or conduits
US6243510B1 (en) 2000-03-13 2001-06-05 Apcon, Inc. Electronically-controllable fiber optic patch panel
US6588938B1 (en) 2000-10-18 2003-07-08 Fitel Usa Corp. Optical/electrical plug connector
US6456768B1 (en) 2000-10-18 2002-09-24 Fitel Usa Corp. Optical fiber cable tracing system
US6543941B1 (en) 2000-10-18 2003-04-08 Fitel Usa Corp. Jack receptacle having optical and electrical ports
US20020090858A1 (en) 2000-11-22 2002-07-11 Caveney Jack E. Network revision system with probe
US20020069277A1 (en) 2000-11-22 2002-06-06 Caveney Jack E. Network revision system with local system ports
US6561827B2 (en) 2000-12-18 2003-05-13 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Apparatus for interconnecting multiple nodes
US20020116485A1 (en) 2001-02-21 2002-08-22 Equipe Communications Corporation Out-of-band network management channels
US7028087B2 (en) 2001-02-23 2006-04-11 Panduit Corp. Network documentation system with electronic modules
US6823063B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2004-11-23 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Cross-connect module and mount
US7027704B2 (en) 2001-05-30 2006-04-11 Ccs Technology, Inc. Optical distribution device and light waveguide connector cable
US6778911B2 (en) 2001-07-16 2004-08-17 Therma-Wave, Inc. Real time analysis of periodic structures on semiconductors
US20030061393A1 (en) 2001-09-21 2003-03-27 Frank Steegmans System and method for improving the management of information in networks by disposing machine accessible information tags along the interconnection means
US20030073343A1 (en) 2001-10-16 2003-04-17 Adam Belesimo Testing assembly and method for identifying network circuits
US6894480B2 (en) 2002-01-07 2005-05-17 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Wafer probing test apparatus and method of docking the test head and probe card thereof
US6714698B2 (en) 2002-01-11 2004-03-30 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. System and method for programming and controlling a fiber optic circuit and module with switch
US20040073597A1 (en) 2002-01-30 2004-04-15 Caveney Jack E. Systems and methods for managing a network
US20030152087A1 (en) 2002-02-11 2003-08-14 Shahoumian Troy Alexander Excess-port switch
US6992491B1 (en) 2002-06-07 2006-01-31 Marvell International, Ltd. Cable tester
US7068043B1 (en) 2002-06-07 2006-06-27 Marvell International Ltd. Cable tester
US7005861B1 (en) 2002-06-07 2006-02-28 Marvell International Ltd. Cable tester
US7068044B1 (en) 2002-06-07 2006-06-27 Marvell International Ltd. Cable tester
US7049937B1 (en) 2002-06-11 2006-05-23 Nortel Networks Limited Self-identifying cable for interconnecting electronic devices
US6802735B2 (en) 2002-06-18 2004-10-12 Tyco Electronics Corporation Receptacle and plug interconnect module with integral sensor contacts
US6750643B2 (en) 2002-08-05 2004-06-15 Richard Hwang Group wiring patching system and method for wire pair identification
US6905363B2 (en) 2002-08-14 2005-06-14 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Cross-connect jumper assembly having tracer lamp
US20040044599A1 (en) 2002-08-27 2004-03-04 International Business Machines Corporation Payment auditing
US6898368B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2005-05-24 Fitel Usa Corp. Adapter systems for dynamically updating information related to a network and methods for developing the adapter systems
US20040052471A1 (en) 2002-09-13 2004-03-18 Fitel Usa Corp. Connector systems for dynamically updating information related to a network and methods for developing the connector systems
US20040065470A1 (en) 2002-09-25 2004-04-08 Cormant Technologies, Inc. Cabling system
US20040077220A1 (en) 2002-10-21 2004-04-22 Bruce Musolf High density patching system
US6626697B1 (en) 2002-11-07 2003-09-30 Tyco Electronics Corp. Network connection sensing assembly
WO2004044599A2 (en) 2002-11-11 2004-05-27 Rit Technologies Ltd. Retrofit kit for interconnect cabling system
US7029137B2 (en) 2003-02-13 2006-04-18 Dell Products L.P. Cable having an illuminating tracer element mounted thereon
US6857897B2 (en) 2003-04-29 2005-02-22 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Remote cable assist
US6871156B2 (en) 2003-04-30 2005-03-22 The Boeing Company Smart connector patch panel
US6817890B1 (en) 2003-05-06 2004-11-16 Cisco Technology, Inc. System and method for providing indicators within a connector assembly
JP2004349184A (en) 2003-05-26 2004-12-09 Oki Electric Cable Co Ltd Connection management system for cable with connector using rfid tag and jack component
US20050141431A1 (en) 2003-08-06 2005-06-30 Caveney Jack E. Network managed device installation and provisioning technique
US20050052174A1 (en) 2003-09-05 2005-03-10 Angelo Deborah A. Traceable patch cable and connector assembly and method for identifying patch cable ends
US20050111491A1 (en) 2003-10-23 2005-05-26 Panduit Corporation System to guide and monitor the installation and revision of network cabling of an active jack network
US20050136729A1 (en) 2003-11-21 2005-06-23 Leviton Manufacturing Co, Inc. Patch panel with crosstalk reduction system and method
US7207846B2 (en) 2003-11-24 2007-04-24 Panduit Corp. Patch panel with a motherboard for connecting communication jacks
US20050186819A1 (en) 2004-01-20 2005-08-25 Frank Velleca Patch panel system
WO2005072156A2 (en) 2004-01-20 2005-08-11 The Siemon Company Patch panel system
US7057899B2 (en) * 2004-03-03 2006-06-06 Hubbell Incorporated Midspan patch panel with circuit separation for data terminal equipment, power insertion and data collection
US20050195584A1 (en) 2004-03-03 2005-09-08 Hubbell Incorporated Midspan patch panel with compensation circuit for data terminal equipment, power insertion and data collection
US20050231325A1 (en) 2004-04-02 2005-10-20 Stratos International, Inc. Radio frequency identification of a connector by a patch panel or other similar structure
US20050224585A1 (en) 2004-04-02 2005-10-13 Durrant Richard C E Radio frequency identification of a connector by a patch panel or other similar structure
US20050239339A1 (en) 2004-04-27 2005-10-27 Pepe Paul J Interface adapter module
US20050245127A1 (en) 2004-05-03 2005-11-03 Nordin Ronald A Powered patch panel
US7038135B1 (en) 2004-06-28 2006-05-02 Avaya Technology Corp. Embedded cable connection identification circuits
US20060047800A1 (en) 2004-08-24 2006-03-02 Panduit Corporation Systems and methods for network management
WO2006052686A1 (en) 2004-11-03 2006-05-18 Panduit Corp. Method and apparatus for patch panel patch cord documentation and revision
US20060282529A1 (en) 2005-06-14 2006-12-14 Panduit Corp. Method and apparatus for monitoring physical network topology information
US20070032124A1 (en) 2005-08-08 2007-02-08 Panduit Corp. Systems and methods for detecting a patch cord end connection
US7234944B2 (en) 2005-08-26 2007-06-26 Panduit Corp. Patch field documentation and revision systems
EP1788825A2 (en) 2005-11-18 2007-05-23 Panduit Corporation A communication system with patch cord identification circuitry
US20070132503A1 (en) 2005-12-06 2007-06-14 Panduit Corp. Power patch panel with guided mac capability
US7217152B1 (en) 2005-12-19 2007-05-15 Telect Inc. Patch panel with tracer

Non-Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"EC&M Taking Note of Patch Panel Technology," Mark McElroy, Jun. 1, 1998.
"Finding the Missing Link," Cabling Installation & Maintenance, Jun./Jul. 2002.
"IntelliMAC-The New Intelligent Cable Management Solution by ITRACS & NORDX/CDT," Press Release 2003.
"Molex Premise Networks/Western Europe-Real Time Patching System" Molex Prem. Networks, 2001.
"Ortronics Launches iTRACS-Ready Structured Cabling Solutions," News Release Mar. 7, 2003.
"PatchView for the Enterprise (PV4E) technical backround/Networks for Business," Jun. 24-26, 2003.
"RiT Technologies Ltd. Go Patch-less," May 2000 Edition of Cabling Systems.
"RiT Technologies Ltd. SMART Cabling System," RiT Technologies Ltd., 2004.
"The SYSTIMAX iPatch System-Intelligent yet simple patching . . . ", CommScope, Inc., 2004.
"White Paper-intelligent Patching." David Wilson, Nov. 2002.

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130141113A1 (en) * 2008-07-08 2013-06-06 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Systems and methods of identifying connections in a communications patching system using common-mode channel signal transmissions
US9091719B2 (en) * 2008-07-08 2015-07-28 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Systems and methods of identifying connections in a communications patching system using common-mode channel signal transmissions
US8588050B2 (en) * 2008-11-12 2013-11-19 Panduit Corp. Intelligent patching system
US20100120264A1 (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-13 Panduit Corp. Intelligent Patching System
US9083088B2 (en) 2008-11-12 2015-07-14 Panduit Corp. Intelligent patching system
US9426032B2 (en) 2008-11-12 2016-08-23 Panduit Corp. Intelligent patching system
US9838761B2 (en) 2008-11-12 2017-12-05 Panduit Corp. Intelligent patching system
US10374921B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2019-08-06 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Systems, equipment and methods for automatically tracking cable connections and for identifying work area devices and related methods of operating communications networks
US8994547B2 (en) 2009-08-21 2015-03-31 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Systems for automatically tracking patching connections to network devices using a separate control channel and related patching equipment and methods
US20110043371A1 (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-02-24 Michael German Systems, Equipment and Methods for Automatically Tracking Cable Connections and for Identifying Work Area Devices and Related Methods of Operating Communications Networks
US9538262B2 (en) * 2009-08-21 2017-01-03 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Systems, equipment and methods for automatically tracking cable connections and for identifying work area devices and related methods of operating communications networks
US9007206B2 (en) * 2010-01-29 2015-04-14 Surtec Industries, Inc. Patch panel and intelligent structured cabling system
US20110189886A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Chen Chou-Hsin Patch panel and intelligent structured cabling system
US20170034597A1 (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-02 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Intelligent patching systems and methods using color identification tags and related equipment
US9924241B2 (en) * 2015-07-30 2018-03-20 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Intelligent patching systems and methods using color identification tags and related equipment
US20180233863A1 (en) * 2016-07-25 2018-08-16 Checkall Inc. Led lan cable connector capable of high speed data transmission, led lan cable capable of high speed data transmission, and led lan cable system capable of high speed data transmission
US10063019B1 (en) * 2016-07-25 2018-08-28 Checkall Inc. LED LAN cable connector capable of high speed data transmission, LED LAN cable capable of high speed data transmission, and LED LAN cable system capable of high speed data transmission
US10164375B1 (en) * 2018-04-29 2018-12-25 Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Plug connector
US11251537B2 (en) 2020-06-04 2022-02-15 Nec Corporation Reconfigurable intelligent surface-based systems and methods for managing multiple wired connections in wireless data centers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20130217247A1 (en) 2013-08-22
US8246397B2 (en) 2012-08-21
JP2011514757A (en) 2011-05-06
JP5341920B2 (en) 2013-11-13
US9866458B2 (en) 2018-01-09
US20120309211A1 (en) 2012-12-06
JP5468166B2 (en) 2014-04-09
US8715001B2 (en) 2014-05-06
US20170005892A1 (en) 2017-01-05
US20100015847A1 (en) 2010-01-21
CN102067391B (en) 2014-01-29
US9444686B2 (en) 2016-09-13
CN102067391A (en) 2011-05-18
US20110244698A1 (en) 2011-10-06
WO2009105632A1 (en) 2009-08-27
JP2013258749A (en) 2013-12-26
KR101519522B1 (en) 2015-05-12
US20140219134A1 (en) 2014-08-07
KR20110000632A (en) 2011-01-04
US8419465B2 (en) 2013-04-16
EP2258025B1 (en) 2014-07-23
EP2258025A1 (en) 2010-12-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9866458B2 (en) Intelligent inter-connect and cross-connect patching system
US9838761B2 (en) Intelligent patching system
US9538262B2 (en) Systems, equipment and methods for automatically tracking cable connections and for identifying work area devices and related methods of operating communications networks
US8832503B2 (en) Dynamically detecting a defective connector at a port
EP2689566A2 (en) Identifier encoding scheme for use with multi-path connectors
WO2012134935A2 (en) Dynamically detecting a defective connector at a port

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: PANDUIT CORP.,ILLINOIS

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:JACKS, STEVEN A.;FULLER, THOMAS G.;PFLAUM, ROBERT J.;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20090324 TO 20090601;REEL/FRAME:023194/0576

Owner name: PANDUIT CORP., ILLINOIS

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:JACKS, STEVEN A.;FULLER, THOMAS G.;PFLAUM, ROBERT J.;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20090324 TO 20090601;REEL/FRAME:023194/0576

STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED CASE

FPAY Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 4

MAFP Maintenance fee payment

Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 8TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1552); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

Year of fee payment: 8

FEPP Fee payment procedure

Free format text: MAINTENANCE FEE REMINDER MAILED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: REM.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

LAPS Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED FOR FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEES (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: EXP.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

STCH Information on status: patent discontinuation

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362

FP Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee

Effective date: 20230510