CN1859194A - Terminal equipment managing method and its system, and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Terminal equipment managing method and its system, and terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1859194A
CN1859194A CN 200610007847 CN200610007847A CN1859194A CN 1859194 A CN1859194 A CN 1859194A CN 200610007847 CN200610007847 CN 200610007847 CN 200610007847 A CN200610007847 A CN 200610007847A CN 1859194 A CN1859194 A CN 1859194A
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Prior art keywords
additional function
terminal equipment
relevant information
subtree
node
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CN100384154C (en
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柴晓前
董晓艺
李克鹏
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a terminal equipment management method. It contains configuring facility management sub tree in terminal equipment, every sub tree having same storage structure, defining every sub tree corresponded position node stored information type; respectively obtaining terminal equipment possessed each additional function relevant information; according to stored information type in defined sub tree, respectively mapping each additional function relevant information storing to each node in one corresponded sub tree; the followed management solid respectively controlling additional function relevant information stored in each sub tree in terminal equipment to realize managing corresponded additional function in terminal equipment. The present invention also discloses a terminal equipment management systems and corresponded terminal equipment. The present invention can manage the terminal equipment additional function component through managing management tree in terminal equipment by facility management server.

Description

Terminal equipment managing method and system thereof and terminal equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to Open Mobile Alliance (OMA, Open Mobile Alliance) equipment control (DM, Device Management) technical field, especially relate to a kind of terminal equipment managing method and system thereof, and corresponding terminal equipment.
Background technology
Open mobile alliance device management (OMA DM, Open Mobile Alliance DeviceManagement) standard is a kind of management, diagnosis and the technology of safeguarding mobile terminal device, it is by the aerial (OTA that downloads, Over The Air) mode manages terminal equipment, and wherein the bookkeeping to terminal equipment comprises: the collection of the setting of terminal equipment parameter, firmware update, software installation and upgrade, Device Errors and event information and processing etc.Wherein the mobile terminal device managed of OMA DM standard comprises mobile phone terminal, palmtop PC, notebook computer, embedded device and onboard system etc., does not get rid of any other mobile terminal device simultaneously.
OMA DM standard provides device management server (DMS, DM Server) mechanism that terminal equipment is managed, wherein DM Server bookkeeping that terminal equipment is carried out mainly comprises parameter setting, firmware update, software installation and upgrade and the failure diagnosis etc. of terminal equipment.As shown in Figure 1, for the holistic management framework model figure of existing DM standard, in holistic management framework model figure, the equipment control agency (DM Agent) on the terminal equipment is used to explain and carry out the various administration orders that the DM server issues; The management tree of storing on the terminal equipment can be considered to the interface that a DM Server manages terminal equipment by the DM agreement, comprise the management object (MO that some are basic in this management tree, ManagementObject), DM Server reaches by the bookkeeping to each management object in the management tree terminal equipment resource is controlled.
As shown in Figure 2, configuration state schematic diagram for each management object in the management tree in the existing terminal equipment, present management tree agreement can only be supported some standardized management objects, as connecting parameter management object, equipment basic information management object, equipment details management object and firmware management object thereof or the like.
But be accompanied by the continuous development of mobile communication technology, the additional function that mobile terminal device had from strength to strength, for example present part mobile terminal device all has functions such as high-resolution camera, MP3 music playback function, jumbo storage capacity, infrared transmission interface and Bluetooth transmission interface thereof.Like this for device management techniques, need too these attachment features that have on the terminal equipment are managed, but present management tree agreement can only be supported some standardized management objects, be that the DM server also is merely able to by the standardized management object in the management tree on the terminal equipment is managed, and reach the purpose that some standard functions to terminal equipment manage, but can not reach management by management to corresponding management object in the management tree on the terminal equipment to attachment feature in the terminal equipment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to propose a kind of terminal equipment managing method, so that device management server can be by managing the management tree in the terminal equipment, and reaches the purpose that the terminal equipment attachment feature is managed.
Accordingly, the invention allows for a kind of terminal unit management system and corresponding terminal equipment thereof.
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is as follows:
A kind of terminal equipment managing method comprises step:
At least one equipment control subtree is set in terminal equipment, and the storage organization between each subtree is identical, and define in each subtree the correspondence position node can the canned data type;
The relevant information of each additional function that obtains terminal equipment respectively and had; And
Respectively can the canned data type according to each node in the subtree of definition, the relevant information of each additional function of obtaining is shone upon respectively on each node that stores in the corresponding subtree;
The follow-up management entity is realized the corresponding additional function of terminal equipment is managed respectively by the additional function relevant information of storing in each subtree in the terminal equipment is controlled.
Preferably, defined the node that is respectively applied for storage additional function sign, the static descriptor of additional function, additional function operation, additional function current state information and additional function parameter configuration in described each subtree.
Preferably, given a definition in described additional function running node and be respectively applied for the next stage node of the various action types that the storage additional function supports; And
Described additional function parameter configuration node given a definition be respectively applied for the storage each additional function parameter configuration the next stage node.
Preferably, obtain the relevant information of each additional function that self has by terminal equipment.
Preferably, the log information of the registration table of the system interface of described terminal equipment by scanning self operating system and externally provide, operating system and operating system obtains the relevant information of each additional function that self has.
Preferably, described terminal equipment is provided by the User Interface of analyzing self operating system and providing to the user by the relevant information of each additional function that self has.
Preferably, the described terminal equipment process of obtaining the relevant information of each additional function that self has specifically comprises:
Terminal equipment sends to device management server and is used to ask self to have the request-related information message of additional function;
The request message that device management server response terminal equipment is sent is handed down to terminal equipment with the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment had of self maintained.
Preferably, the described terminal equipment process of obtaining the relevant information of each additional function that self has specifically comprises:
Terminal equipment sends to device management server and is used to ask self to have the request-related information message of additional function;
The request message that device management server response terminal equipment is sent enables to obtain the parts relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment has from the third party; And
The relevant information of the additional function that obtains is handed down to terminal equipment.
Preferably, described method also comprises step:
Trigger the relevant information that described terminal equipment obtains each additional function that self had again; And
With the relevant information of each additional function of obtaining again respectively with correspondence management subtree on each node canned data compare; And
According to comparison result to the management subtree in canned data upgrade processing.
Preferably, the described terminal equipment relevant information of obtaining each additional function that self has comprises various action type information, the current state information of additional function and the parameter configuration of additional function that additional function identification information, the static descriptor of additional function, additional function are supported.
Preferably, the additional function that described terminal equipment had comprises camera function, MP3 music playback function, Bluetooth transmission function.
Wherein said management entity is a device management server; Or equipment control enables parts.
A kind of terminal unit management system comprises device management server and terminal equipment, comprises in the described terminal equipment:
Memory cell is used to store at least one equipment control subtree, and the storage organization between each subtree of described cell stores is identical, and defined in each subtree the correspondence position node can the canned data type;
Acquiring unit, the relevant information of each additional function that is used for obtaining terminal equipment respectively and is had;
The mapping memory cell, being used for respectively can the canned data type according to each node of the subtree of described cell stores, and the relevant information of each additional function that described acquiring unit is obtained is shone upon respectively on each node in the corresponding subtree that stores described cell stores into;
Described device management server is used for controlling by the additional function relevant information of storing in each subtree that comprises in the memory cell to terminal equipment, realizes the corresponding additional function of terminal equipment is managed.
Preferably, the log information of the registration table of the system interface that externally provides by the end of scan device operating system of described acquiring unit, operating system and operating system obtains the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment has.
Preferably, the User Interface that provides to the user by the analysing terminal device operating system of described acquiring unit obtains the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment has.
Preferably, described acquiring unit specifically comprises:
Request message sends subelement, is used for sending the request-related information message that is used for requesting terminal additional function that equipment has to described device management server;
Function information receives subelement, is used to receive the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment had that described device management server issues.
Preferably, described device management server response described request message sends the request message that subelement is sent, and the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment had of self maintained is issued.
Preferably, described device management server response described request message sends the request message that subelement is sent, and enables to obtain the parts relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment has from the third party, and the relevant information of the additional function that obtains is issued.
Preferably, also comprise in the described terminal equipment:
Trigger element is used to trigger the relevant information of each additional function that described acquiring unit obtains terminal equipment again and had;
In the correspondence management subtree that comparison processing unit, the relevant information that is used for each additional function that described acquiring unit is obtained are again stored with described memory cell respectively on each node canned data compare;
Upgrade processing unit, be used for comparison result according to described comparison processing unit, in the management subtree that comprises in the described memory cell canned data upgrade processing.
A kind of terminal equipment comprises:
Memory cell is used to store at least one equipment control subtree, and the storage organization between each subtree of described cell stores is identical, and defined in each subtree the correspondence position node can the canned data type;
Acquiring unit, the relevant information of each additional function that is used for obtaining terminal equipment respectively and is had;
The mapping memory cell, being used for respectively can the canned data type according to each node of the subtree of described cell stores, and the relevant information of each additional function that described acquiring unit is obtained is shone upon respectively on each node in the corresponding subtree that stores described cell stores into.
Preferably, also comprise device management unit in the described terminal equipment, the additional function relevant information of storing in each subtree that is used for described memory cell is comprised is controlled, and realizes the corresponding additional function of terminal equipment is managed.
Preferably, the log information of the registration table of the system interface that externally provides by the end of scan device operating system of described acquiring unit, operating system and operating system obtains the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment has.
Preferably, the User Interface that provides to the user by the analysing terminal device operating system of described acquiring unit obtains the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment has.
Preferably, described acquiring unit specifically comprises:
Request message sends subelement, is used for sending the request-related information message that is used for requesting terminal additional function that equipment has to device management server;
Function information receives subelement, is used for the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment had that the receiving equipment management server issues.
Preferably, also comprise in the described terminal equipment:
Trigger element is used to trigger the relevant information of each additional function that described acquiring unit obtains terminal equipment again and had;
In the correspondence management subtree that comparison processing unit, the relevant information that is used for each additional function that described acquiring unit is obtained are again stored with described memory cell respectively on each node canned data compare;
Upgrade processing unit, be used for comparison result according to described comparison processing unit, in the management subtree that comprises in the described memory cell canned data upgrade processing.
The beneficial effect that the present invention can reach is as follows:
Technical solution of the present invention is by the DM subtree of storage specificationization in terminal equipment, in the DM subtree of the relevant information corresponding stored of the additional function that is had with the terminal equipment itself that will get access to after those standardization, follow-up like this DM server and some other parts that enable just can be controlled by the relevant information to the additional function stored in the standardization DM subtree in the terminal equipment, reach the purpose that the additional function to terminal equipment manages, thereby make DM server or some otherly enable the mode that parts just can manage as some the software firmwares to terminal equipment, present that have or follow-uply managed to terminal equipment by install relevant of non-DM mode or irrelevant additional function with the terminal device software firmware, thus standard the mode that the DM server manages the terminal equipment additional function in the OMA DM field.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the holistic management framework model figure of existing DM standard;
Fig. 2 is the configuration state schematic diagram of each management object in the management tree in the existing terminal equipment;
Fig. 3 is the main realization principle flow chart of the terminal equipment managing method of the present invention's proposition;
Fig. 4 is the storage organization schematic diagram after in the methods of the invention each DM subtree that is provided with in the terminal equipment being standardized;
Fig. 5 stores the relevant information mapping of the additional function that obtains in the corresponding DM subtree process flowchart for terminal equipment in the inventive method;
The process chart of Fig. 6 in the inventive method the additional function relevant information of storing in the DM subtree being upgraded;
Fig. 7 is the DM subtree storage organization of the relevant information that is used for the camera function that storage terminal equipment had that sets in advance in terminal equipment;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that issues or be installed to the control and management subtree in the terminal equipment;
Fig. 9 is the concrete composition structured flowchart of the terminal unit management system of the present invention's proposition;
Figure 10 is for realizing to the relevant information of DM server requests to additional function, the concrete composition structured flowchart of acquiring unit in the system of the present invention;
Figure 11 is for increasing the specific embodiment structure composition frame chart that the relevant information in the DM subtree of storing in the memory cell is carried out update functions in the system of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the main composition structured flowchart of the terminal equipment of the present invention's proposition;
Figure 13 is to realize to the relevant information of DM server requests to additional function, the concrete composition structured flowchart of acquiring unit for terminal equipment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is for increasing the specific embodiment structure composition frame chart that the relevant information in the DM subtree of storing in the memory cell is carried out update functions in the terminal equipment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The technical scheme that is used for management terminal device that the present invention proposes mainly is in OMA DM field, making DM server and some equipment controles enable parts can manage some additional functions that had in the terminal equipment, these additional functions that wherein terminal equipment had mainly comprise the hardware-related or irrelevant attachment feature of installing by non-DM mode that terminal equipment itself is had or follow-up, also comprise simultaneously some pluggable attachment features etc., for example internal or external camera function of mobile phone, MP3 music playback function and short-distance wireless communication function etc.
The present invention program's main design philosophy is the relevant information of the additional function that had by end of scan equipment, can scan by the DM Agent in the terminal equipment, and the mapping of the relevant information of each additional function that scanning is obtained stores in the device management tree, and follow-up DM server or some other equipment control enable parts and realize the purpose that the attachment feature to terminal equipment manages by the device management tree in the operation terminal device.
Below in conjunction with each accompanying drawing the present invention program's main realization principle and embodiment thereof and the corresponding beneficial effect that reaches are explained in detail.
As shown in Figure 3, the main realization principle flow chart of the terminal equipment managing method that proposes for the present invention, its main implementation procedure is as follows:
Step S10, in terminal equipment, set in advance at least one equipment control subtree (DM subtree), each the DM subtree that wherein sets in advance is respectively applied for the relevant information of the additional function that storage terminal equipment had, storage organization between each DM subtree that sets in advance is identical, and the correspondence position node can the canned data type in pre-defined each DM subtree;
Suppose to have defined 5 nodes that are respectively applied for storage additional function sign (ID), the static descriptor (Description) of additional function, additional function operation (Operation), additional function current state information (Status) and additional function parameter configuration (Configure) in each DM subtree here; And given a definition to be respectively applied for the next stage node of the various action types that the storage additional function supports and to have given a definition at additional function operation (Operation) node and be respectively applied for the next stage node of each additional function parameter configuration of storage at additional function parameter configuration (Configure) node.The i.e. relevant information of the additional function that is had for storage terminal equipment at first needs to determine the storage organization of DM subtree, and the design of this storage organization is relevant with the information of the additional function that need obtain and can obtain.Suppose that in the methods of the invention the relevant information of the terminal equipment additional function that need obtain mainly comprises the state information of the sign of additional function, the static information of describing this additional function, this additional function and the operation information that can operate its additional function etc. here.
As shown in Figure 4, be the storage organization schematic diagram after in the methods of the invention each DM subtree that is provided with in the terminal equipment being standardized, each root node in the DM subtree after this standardization and the concrete implication of leaf node are as follows:
<x>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
One Node Get N/A
This node is represented the placeholder node;
<x/ID>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
One Node Get N/A
This root node is represented the additional function identification nodes, is used for additional function of unique identification;
<x/Description>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
One Node Get N/A
This root node is represented the static descriptor node of additional function, is used to describe the static descriptor of additional function;
<x/Operation>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
One Node Get N/A
This root node is represented the additional function running node;
<x/Operation/Enable>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
ZeroOrOne Node Exec,Get N/A
This leaf node represents that the additional function support enables operation;
<x/Operation/Disable>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
ZeroOrOne Node Exec,Get N/A
This leaf node is represented additional function support deactivation operation;
<x/Operation/Run>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
ZeroOrOne Node Exec,Get N/A
This leaf node is represented additional function support operation;
<x/Operation/Quit>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
ZeroOrOne Node Exec,Get N/A
This leaf node is represented the operation of additional function support closure;
<x/Operation/Ext>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
ZeroOrOne Node Exec,Get N/A
This leaf node is represented the spare extension node of action type that additional function is supported;
<x/Status>
Tree node Form The minimum access authority Value
One Node Get Run,Enable,Disable
This root node is represented the current state node of additional function;
<x/Configure>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
One Node Get N/A
This root node is represented the parameter configuration node of additional function;
<x/Configure/X/Parameter>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
ZeroOrMore Node Replace,Get N/A
This leaf node is represented the parameter configuration node of additional function;
<x/Ext>
Tree node Form Minimum access power Value
ZeroOrOne Node Get N/A
This root node is represented additional function relevant information spare extension node.
Step S20, the relevant information of each additional function that obtains terminal equipment respectively and had; Wherein can but be not limited to obtain the relevant information of each additional function that self has by terminal equipment.Wherein terminal equipment can but be not limited to obtain the relevant information of each additional function that self has by following four kinds of modes:
(1) terminal equipment waits the relevant information of obtaining each additional function that self has by system interface, the registration table of operating system and the log information of operating system that scans self operating system and externally provide; Promptly some support schemes of externally providing of the operating system by terminal equipment obtain the additional function tabulation of terminal equipment and the relevant information of additional function thereof.Wherein these support schemes are as log information of the DLL (dynamic link library) that operating system externally provides, the registration table of operating system and operating system thereof or the like, for example: WindowsMobile operating system externally provides the DirectShow api interface, and this api interface just provides the function of management and visit camera hardware.
(2) terminal equipment is provided by the User Interface of analyzing self operating system and providing to the user by the relevant information of each additional function that self has; Be the relevant information that relevant information that terminal equipment can show on the User Interface (as: menu, control panel etc.) that the user provides by the analysis operation system is obtained the visible additional function of some users of terminal equipment, can also obtain the control interface, descriptor of menu etc. simultaneously.
(3) terminal equipment sends to the DM server and is used to ask self to have the request-related information message of additional function; The request message that DM server response terminal equipment is sent, enable the relevant information that (as WAP gateway etc.) the parts obtains the additional function that terminal equipment has with the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment had of self maintained or from the third party, the relevant information with the additional function that terminal equipment had is handed down to this terminal equipment then.
It is terminal equipment sends request-related information from the additional function that obtains terminal equipment to the DM server, if the DM server oneself has been safeguarded the additional function information database of terminal equipment, the relevant information of inquiry terminal additional function that equipment has from the additional function information database of self maintained then; If the DM server self does not have maintenance terminal equipment additional function information database, then the DM server enables relevant information that parts (as WAP gateway etc.) obtain this terminal equipment have additional function by WSI interface or other interface from other according to the terminal models that terminal equipment reports.If the DM server is standardized from the form of the additional function relevant information that external equipment obtains, as UAProfile, then the DM server directly is handed down to terminal equipment with the relevant information of the additional function that obtains; If nonstandardized technique, the relevant information of the standardized additional function after then the DM server carries out will transforming after the format conversion to the relevant information of the additional function that obtains again is handed down to terminal equipment.
(4) manufacturer of terminal equipment is before terminal equipment dispatches from the factory, and the additional function that is had according to terminal equipment itself is written to the relevant information of each additional function in the corresponding normalized DM subtree in advance.
The normalized DM subtree storage organization can be corresponding stored in self of terminal equipment wherein, only obtaining on each node in the DM subtree after the standardization can the canned data type, and terminal equipment obtains the corresponding identification information of additional function, the static descriptor of additional function, various action type information, the current state information of additional function and parameter configuration of additional function thereof that additional function is supported or the like of just comprising of relevant information of each additional function that self has like this.
Step S30, terminal equipment respectively can the canned data type according to each node in the subtree of definition, the relevant information of above-mentioned each additional function that gets access to is shone upon respectively store on each node in the corresponding DM subtree.
By above-mentioned narration as seen, the present invention is here in the DM subtree storage organization of standard, at least comprise the identification nodes (ID) of additional function, the current state node (Status) of additional function and the running node (Operation) that additional function is supported, the concrete storage organization of DM subtree can also be done different adjustment in company with demand certainly.
Terminal equipment is after the relevant information that gets access to each additional function that self has, the information that gets access to is carried out dissection process, whether whether the relevant information of analyzing corresponding additional function needs to shine upon is stored in the corresponding DM subtree, be standardized additional function (promptly whether unified ID identifies).If standardized additional function, then finish the mapping storage of the information of obtaining to the DM subtree according to the DM subtree storage organization after the standardization, if the additional function of nonstandardized technique, then terminal equipment to its carry out some handle (as generate can this additional function of unique identification ID sign etc.), according to the DM subtree storage organization after the standardization information mapping that gets access to is stored in the corresponding DM subtree then.
In addition, be used for the method (3) that terminal equipment obtains the relevant information of self additional function for above-mentioned, the DM server can directly be issued to corresponding information in the corresponding node in the corresponding DM subtree in the terminal equipment and store according to the relevant information of the terminal equipment additional function that gets access to.
Wherein terminal equipment is when the relevant information of the additional function that will get access to is mapped in the corresponding DM subtree, for the Status node in the DM subtree after the standardization, terminal equipment need be known the current state of additional function, so that the current state information mapping of additional function is stored in the Status node, finish the Status node is carried out initialized purpose, for the Operation node in the DM subtree after the standardization, terminal equipment need be known the action type situation that this additional function can be supported, and each action type situation that will know is shone upon in the respective leaves child node that stores under the Operation node.
As shown in Figure 5, store the relevant information mapping of the additional function that obtains in the corresponding DM subtree process flowchart for terminal equipment in the inventive method.
Step S40, follow-up corresponding management entity just can be respectively by controlling the additional function relevant information of storing in each the DM subtree in the terminal equipment, realize the purpose that the corresponding additional function to terminal equipment manages.Wherein mentioned here management entity can be the DM server, can also enable parts for some other equipment control, enables parts etc. as Scheduling.
In addition, if the additional function that terminal equipment self is had has taken place to change or variation taken place the state of the additional function that had, and the relevant information that mapping is stored on the corresponding DM subtree is not in time upgraded, operational order that then may will cause manager to send can't be carried out or execution error etc., to in time be responsible for attachment feature or its state so just require terminal equipment to self, the variation of parameter is monitored, variation has taken place if monitor, then to upgrade processing to canned data in the corresponding DM subtree immediately, shine upon the accuracy of the relevant information of storage terminal additional function that equipment is had to safeguard the DM subtree.Wherein that the relevant information in the DM subtree of self storage is upgraded the main process of processing is as follows for terminal equipment:
Triggering terminal equipment obtains the relevant information of each additional function that self had again, and the relevant information of each additional function that will obtain again respectively with corresponding DM subtree on root node and the leaf node canned data compare, according to comparison result the relevant information of having stored in the corresponding DM subtree is upgraded processing again.
Wherein can but be not limited to by the triggering cycle is set in terminal equipment in advance, make terminal equipment upgrade the DM subtree in the process of processing, automatically obtain the relevant information of additional function that terminal equipment has in each cycle trigger point again, also can allow terminal equipment obtain the relevant information of the additional function that self had under certain condition again by setting relevant interface; Terminal equipment will need to shine upon the information extraction that stores in the corresponding DM subtree and come out in the relevant information of obtaining; And by comparing these information that extract and shone upon the information that stores on the corresponding DM subtree, be identified on the DM subtree and do not have if find a certain additional function, then increase the DM subtree that is used to store this additional function relevant information; If finding a certain additional function is to have on the DM subtree and do not have in the tabulation of the additional function that obtains at present, then the DM subtree of this additional function relevant information of deletion storage; If all have on the DM subtree of the additional function that discovery is obtained tabulation and correspondence, but information such as state are inequality, then canned data in the interdependent node in this DM subtree upgraded processing.
As shown in Figure 6, the process chart in the inventive method the additional function relevant information of storing in the DM subtree being upgraded.
Mentioned additional function includes but not limited to hardware-related or irrelevant camera function, MP3 music playback function, Bluetooth transmission function and infrared transmission function of installing by non-DM mode that terminal equipment itself is had or follow-up or the like in the said method of the present invention.
Enable parts with preplanned mission Scheduling below and the camera function of terminal equipment managed to be example further elaborate the method principle of the above-mentioned proposition of the present invention:
As shown in Figure 7, for the DM subtree storage organization of the relevant information that is used for the camera function that storage terminal equipment had that in terminal equipment, sets in advance, the id information (OMA_DC_DEF) of the camera function that terminal equipment had, static descriptor (Camera Function), supported action type information (Operation:EnableDisable) and parameter configuration (Configure) or the like have been stored in each root node in this DM subtree and the leaf node respectively;
Secondly several groups of relevant control and management subtrees are installed on terminal equipment, each control and management subtree comprises condition (Condition) and action group (Actions) at least, these control and management subtrees can enable component identification and operation by Scheduling, also can be used as an item of Scheduling management object and exist.These control and management subtrees can be issued or are installed in the terminal equipment by other approach (as smart card etc.) by the DM server, as shown in Figure 8, for issuing or be installed to the structural representation of the control and management subtree in the terminal equipment, Scheduling enables parts and checks whether condition (Trigger Condition) satisfies, if condition satisfies the executive condition of certain (group) control and management subtree, then enable parts and carry out associative operation by Scheduling.
For example, be checked through satisfied 1 task groups of condition if Scheduling enables parts, then Scheduling enables parts and carries out 1 management subtree; If the condition that is checked through satisfies 2 task groups, then Scheduling enables parts and carries out 2 management subtrees, and wherein Scheduling enables parts and carries out the specific implementation process of associative operation and see also the OMADM related specifications.
As fully visible, terminal equipment managing method based on the present invention's proposition, the mapping of the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment had can be stored in the DM subtree, making DM server or equipment control enable parts can reach the purpose that additional function that terminal equipment is had manages by the DM subtree is controlled.
Terminal equipment managing method corresponding to the above-mentioned proposition of the present invention, the present invention has also proposed a kind of terminal unit management system here, as shown in Figure 9, the concrete composition structured flowchart of the terminal unit management system that proposes for the present invention, it mainly comprises DM server 10 and terminal equipment 20, wherein mainly comprise memory cell 210, acquiring unit 220 and mapping memory cell 230 in the terminal equipment 20, wherein the main effect of each part is as follows:
Memory cell 210 is mainly used at least one DM subtree of storage, and wherein the storage organization between each DM subtree of memory cell 210 storage is identical, and pre-defined the correspondence position node can the canned data type in each DM subtree;
Acquiring unit 220 is mainly used in the relevant information of each additional function that obtains terminal equipment respectively and had; Wherein the log information of the registration table of acquiring unit 220 system interface that can externally provide by end of scan equipment 20 operating systems, operating system and operating system obtains the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment 20 had; Can also obtain the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment 20 had by the User Interface that analysing terminal equipment 20 operating systems provide to the user;
Mapping memory cell 230, being mainly used in respectively can the canned data type according to each node in the subtree of said memory cells 210 storage, and the relevant information of each additional function that above-mentioned acquiring unit 220 is got access to is shone upon respectively on each node in the corresponding DM subtree that stores memory cell 210 storages into;
DM server 10 is mainly used in by the additional function relevant information of storing in each the DM subtree that comprises in the memory cell in the terminal equipment 20 210 is controlled, and realizes the purpose that the corresponding additional function to terminal equipment 20 manages.
Acquiring unit 220 self has the relevant information of additional function except getting access to by above-mentioned dual mode, can also be by asking to DM server 10, obtain the relevant information that self has additional function, as shown in figure 10, for arrive the relevant information of additional function in the system of the present invention to the DM server requests for realization, the concrete composition structured flowchart of acquiring unit, acquiring unit 220 comprises that specifically request message sends subelement 2210 and function information receives subelement 2220, and these two the concrete effects of forming subelement are as follows:
Request message sends subelement 2210, is used for sending the request-related information message that is used for additional function that requesting terminal equipment 20 has to DM server 10; Wherein the low layer bearer network between terminal equipment 20 and the DM server 10 can be a cable network, can also be wireless network.
Function information receives subelement 2220, is used to receive the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment 20 that DM server 10 issues had.Wherein the above-mentioned request message of DM server 10 response sends the request message that subelement 2210 is sent, and the function information that can be handed down in the terminal equipment 20 by the relevant information with the additional function that terminal equipment had of self maintained receives subelement 2220; If do not have the relevant information data storehouse of the additional function of maintenance terminal equipment in the DM server 10, then can enable to get access to the parts (as WAP equipment etc.) relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment 20 had from the third party, and the function information that the relevant information of the additional function that gets access to is handed down in the terminal equipment 20 is received subelement 2220.
As shown in figure 11, for increasing the specific embodiment structure composition frame chart that the relevant information in the DM subtree of storing in the memory cell is carried out update functions in the system of the present invention, it forms on the basis of structure at above-mentioned Fig. 9, also and then comprise trigger element 240, comparison processing unit 250 and upgrade processing unit 260 that the concrete effect of each newly-increased unit is as follows:
Trigger element 240 is mainly used in and triggers the relevant information that above-mentioned acquiring unit 220 obtains each additional function that terminal equipment 20 had again;
Comparison processing unit 250, the relevant information that is mainly used in each additional function that above-mentioned acquiring unit 220 is got access to again respectively with memory cell 210 in the canned data processing of comparing on each node in the corresponding DM subtree of storage;
Upgrade processing unit 260, be mainly used in comparison result, the relevant information of having stored in the DM subtree that comprises in the said memory cells 210 is upgraded processing according to above-mentioned comparison processing unit 250.
The invention allows for a kind of terminal equipment accordingly, as shown in figure 12, the main composition structured flowchart of the terminal equipment that proposes for the present invention, it mainly comprises memory cell 100, acquiring unit 200, mapping memory cell 300 and device management unit 400, and wherein the main effect of each component units is as follows:
Memory cell 100 is mainly used at least one DM subtree of storage, and the storage organization between each DM subtree of this memory cell 100 storages is identical, and defined in each DM subtree the correspondence position node can the canned data type;
Acquiring unit 200 is mainly used in the relevant information of each additional function that obtains terminal equipment respectively and had; Wherein the log information of the registration table of this acquiring unit 200 system interface that can externally provide by the end of scan device operating system, operating system and operating system obtains the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment has; Can also obtain the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment has by the User Interface that the analysing terminal device operating system provides to the user;
Mapping memory cell 300, being mainly used in respectively can the canned data type according to each node in the subtree of said memory cells 200 storage, and the relevant information of each additional function that above-mentioned acquiring unit 200 is got access to is shone upon respectively on each node in the corresponding DM subtree that stores memory cell 100 storages into.
Device management unit 400 is mainly used in the additional function relevant information of storing in each the DM subtree that comprises in the said memory cells 100 is controlled, and realizes the purpose that the corresponding additional function to terminal equipment manages.
In like manner, acquiring unit 200 in the terminal equipment of the present invention self has the relevant information of additional function except getting access to by above-mentioned dual mode, can also pass through to the DM server requests, obtain the relevant information that self has additional function, as shown in figure 13, arrive the relevant information of additional function to the DM server requests for realization for terminal equipment of the present invention, the concrete composition structured flowchart of acquiring unit, acquiring unit 200 comprises that specifically request message sends subelement 2001 and function information receives subelement 2002, and these two the concrete effects of forming subelement are as follows:
Request message sends subelement 2001, is used for sending the request-related information message that is used for requesting terminal additional function that equipment has to the DM server; Wherein the low layer bearer network between terminal equipment and the DM server can be a cable network, can also be wireless network.
Function information receives subelement 2002, is used to receive the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment had that the DM server issues.Wherein the DM server responds above-mentioned request message and sends the request message that subelement 2001 is sent, and the function information that can be handed down in the terminal equipment by the relevant information with the additional function that terminal equipment had of self maintained receives subelement 2002; If do not have the relevant information data storehouse of the additional function of maintenance terminal equipment in the DM server, then can enable to get access to the parts (as WAP equipment etc.) relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment has from the third party, and the function information that the relevant information of the additional function that gets access to is handed down in the terminal equipment is received subelement 2002.
As shown in figure 14, for increasing the specific embodiment structure composition frame chart that the relevant information in the DM subtree of storing in the memory cell is carried out update functions in the terminal equipment of the present invention, it forms on the basis of structure at above-mentioned Figure 12, also and then comprise trigger element 500, comparison processing unit 600 and upgrade processing unit 700 that the concrete effect of each newly-increased unit is as follows:
Trigger element 500 is mainly used in the relevant information that triggers each additional function that above-mentioned acquiring unit 200 obtains terminal equipment again and had;
Comparison processing unit 600, the relevant information that is mainly used in each additional function that above-mentioned acquiring unit 200 is got access to again respectively with memory cell 100 in the canned data processing of comparing on each node in the corresponding DM subtree of storage;
Upgrade processing unit 700, be mainly used in comparison result, the relevant information of having stored in the DM subtree that comprises in the said memory cells 100 is upgraded processing according to above-mentioned comparison processing unit 600.
Wherein other concrete technology of the terminal equipment of the terminal unit management system of the above-mentioned proposition of the present invention and correspondence realize that the correlation technique that details please refer in the present device management method realizes the details description, no longer too much gives unnecessary details here.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (25)

1, a kind of terminal equipment managing method is characterized in that, comprises step:
At least one equipment control subtree is set in terminal equipment, and the storage organization between each subtree is identical, and define in each subtree the correspondence position node can the canned data type;
The relevant information of each additional function that obtains terminal equipment respectively and had; And
Respectively can the canned data type according to each node in the subtree of definition, the relevant information of each additional function of obtaining is shone upon respectively on each node that stores in the corresponding subtree;
The follow-up management entity is realized the corresponding additional function of terminal equipment is managed respectively by the additional function relevant information of storing in each subtree in the terminal equipment is controlled.
2, the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, defined the node that is respectively applied for storage additional function sign, the static descriptor of additional function, additional function operation, additional function current state information and additional function parameter configuration in described each subtree.
3, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, having given a definition in described additional function running node is respectively applied for the next stage node of the various action types of storing the additional function support; And
Described additional function parameter configuration node given a definition be respectively applied for the storage each additional function parameter configuration the next stage node.
4, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, is obtained the relevant information of each additional function that self has by terminal equipment.
5, method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that the registration table of the system interface of described terminal equipment by scanning self operating system and externally provide, operating system and the log information of operating system obtain the relevant information of each additional function that self has.
6, method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described terminal equipment is provided by the User Interface of analyzing self operating system and providing to the user by the relevant information of each additional function that self has.
7, method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the process that described terminal equipment obtains the relevant information of each additional function that self has specifically comprises:
Terminal equipment sends to device management server and is used to ask self to have the request-related information message of additional function;
The request message that device management server response terminal equipment is sent is handed down to terminal equipment with the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment had of self maintained.
8, method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the process that described terminal equipment obtains the relevant information of each additional function that self has specifically comprises:
Terminal equipment sends to device management server and is used to ask self to have the request-related information message of additional function;
The request message that device management server response terminal equipment is sent enables to obtain the parts relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment has from the third party; And
The relevant information of the additional function that obtains is handed down to terminal equipment.
9, as the described method of 1~8 arbitrary claim, it is characterized in that, also comprise step:
Trigger the relevant information that described terminal equipment obtains each additional function that self had again; And
With the relevant information of each additional function of obtaining again respectively with correspondence management subtree on each node canned data compare; And
According to comparison result to the management subtree in canned data upgrade processing.
10, method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that the relevant information that described terminal equipment obtains each additional function that self has comprises various action type information, the current state information of additional function and the parameter configuration of additional function that additional function identification information, the static descriptor of additional function, additional function are supported.
11, method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, the additional function that described terminal equipment had comprises camera function, MP3 music playback function, Bluetooth transmission function.
12, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described management entity is:
Device management server; Or
Equipment control enables parts.
13, a kind of terminal unit management system comprises device management server and terminal equipment, it is characterized in that, comprises in the described terminal equipment:
Memory cell is used to store at least one equipment control subtree, and the storage organization between each subtree of described cell stores is identical, and defined in each subtree the correspondence position node can the canned data type;
Acquiring unit, the relevant information of each additional function that is used for obtaining terminal equipment respectively and is had;
The mapping memory cell, being used for respectively can the canned data type according to each node of the subtree of described cell stores, and the relevant information of each additional function that described acquiring unit is obtained is shone upon respectively on each node in the corresponding subtree that stores described cell stores into;
Described device management server is used for controlling by the additional function relevant information of storing in each subtree that comprises in the memory cell to terminal equipment, realizes the corresponding additional function of terminal equipment is managed.
14, system as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that the log information of the system interface that described acquiring unit externally provides by the end of scan device operating system, the registration table of operating system and operating system obtains the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment has.
15, system as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, the User Interface that described acquiring unit provides to the user by the analysing terminal device operating system obtains the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment has.
16, system as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit specifically comprises:
Request message sends subelement, is used for sending the request-related information message that is used for requesting terminal additional function that equipment has to described device management server;
Function information receives subelement, is used to receive the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment had that described device management server issues.
17, system as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described device management server response described request message sends the request message that subelement is sent, and the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment had of self maintained is issued.
18, system as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that, described device management server response described request message sends the request message that subelement is sent, enable to obtain the parts relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment has from the third party, and the relevant information of the additional function that obtains is issued.
19, as the described system of 13~18 arbitrary claims, it is characterized in that, also comprise in the described terminal equipment:
Trigger element is used to trigger the relevant information of each additional function that described acquiring unit obtains terminal equipment again and had;
In the correspondence management subtree that comparison processing unit, the relevant information that is used for each additional function that described acquiring unit is obtained are again stored with described memory cell respectively on each node canned data compare;
Upgrade processing unit, be used for comparison result according to described comparison processing unit, in the management subtree that comprises in the described memory cell canned data upgrade processing.
20, a kind of terminal equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Memory cell is used to store at least one equipment control subtree, and the storage organization between each subtree of described cell stores is identical, and defined in each subtree the correspondence position node can the canned data type;
Acquiring unit, the relevant information of each additional function that is used for obtaining terminal equipment respectively and is had;
The mapping memory cell, being used for respectively can the canned data type according to each node of the subtree of described cell stores, and the relevant information of each additional function that described acquiring unit is obtained is shone upon respectively on each node in the corresponding subtree that stores described cell stores into.
21, terminal equipment as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that, also comprise device management unit, the additional function relevant information of storing in each subtree that is used for described memory cell is comprised is controlled, and realizes the corresponding additional function of terminal equipment is managed.
22, terminal equipment as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that the log information of the system interface that described acquiring unit externally provides by the end of scan device operating system, the registration table of operating system and operating system obtains the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment has.
23, terminal equipment as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, the User Interface that described acquiring unit provides to the user by the analysing terminal device operating system obtains the relevant information of each additional function that terminal equipment has.
24, terminal equipment as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit specifically comprises:
Request message sends subelement, is used for sending the request-related information message that is used for requesting terminal additional function that equipment has to device management server;
Function information receives subelement, is used for the relevant information of the additional function that terminal equipment had that the receiving equipment management server issues.
25, as the described terminal equipment of 20~24 arbitrary claims, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Trigger element is used to trigger the relevant information of each additional function that described acquiring unit obtains terminal equipment again and had;
In the correspondence management subtree that comparison processing unit, the relevant information that is used for each additional function that described acquiring unit is obtained are again stored with described memory cell respectively on each node canned data compare;
Upgrade processing unit, be used for comparison result according to described comparison processing unit, in the management subtree that comprises in the described memory cell canned data upgrade processing.
CNB2006100078478A 2006-02-21 2006-02-21 Terminal equipment managing method and its system, and terminal equipment Active CN100384154C (en)

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