CN103768742A - Energy saving control system of forest fire-fighting front equipment - Google Patents
Energy saving control system of forest fire-fighting front equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103768742A CN103768742A CN201210395511.9A CN201210395511A CN103768742A CN 103768742 A CN103768742 A CN 103768742A CN 201210395511 A CN201210395511 A CN 201210395511A CN 103768742 A CN103768742 A CN 103768742A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the energy saving control field, relates to an energy saving control system of forest fire-fighting front equipment, and aims to improve the power supply stability of a wind-solar complementary power supply system when the system provides power to the front site equipment in a severe climate. The system comprises front electric equipment, an energy saving controller, and wind-solar complementary power supply equipment; wherein the front electric equipment comprises an infrared thermal imager and a visible light camera, which are arranged on a pan-tilt, the image information collected by the infrared thermal imager and the visible light camera is transmitted by an encoder and wireless transmission equipment; the energy saving controller is connected to a storage battery, the encoder, and power switches of each front electric equipment; and the wind-solar complementary power supply equipment comprises a solar cell panel, a wind turbine, a storage battery, a charging-discharging controller, and an inverter. In bad weather conditions, the front equipment of the forest fire-fighting pre-warning and alarming system is started by the energy saving controller so as to guarantee the core pre-warning and alarming functions of the forest fire-fighting pre-warning and alarming system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Energy Saving Control field, relate to a kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system.
Background technology
Now along with as the use of all kinds of electronic monitoring equipments such as visible light camera, thermal infrared imager, for people find in forest as early as possible that on a large scale doubtful burning things which may cause a fire disaster or fire area provide various solutions, promote that National Forest fire is pre-, automaticity and the real-time of warning system.
The major way that existing forest fire protection is pre-, warning system is headend equipment (as signal collecting device, transmission equipment etc.) power supply has: mains-supplied, two kinds of modes of wind light mutual complementing power supply.But in routine use, forest is pre-, the general front end website of warning system is more and supply line head, not that any one front end website can have line supporting.For the website that there is no line, lay mains supply as adopted, not only the constructional difficulties cycle is long, and supporting with high costs.And wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system can utilize solar energy and wind energy to realize generating round the clock simultaneously, more abundant to the utilization of meteorological resource.Under suitable meteorological condition, wind-light complementary system can improve the stability of system power supply, thereby to the website without mains-supplied, and the existing wind-light complementary system that mostly uses is powered for headend station point device.
Even but the such electric power system that has two kinds of natural conditions to charge of wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system, the impact that also can be subject to location forest climate (is mainly illumination, weather, wind-force etc.), in the time there is atrocious weather situation, as continuous haze weather, sunshine is few, wind-force does not reach the wind-force that blows, can cause battery to discharge but charging completely not in time, can not supply continuously electrical phenomena, thereby cause headend equipment normally to move, entirety forest fire protection is pre-, the report to the police phenomenon of all or part of inefficacy, round-the-clock property and the stability of overall fire prevention system are reduced.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system, effectively improve existing wind-photovoltaic complementary power supply system electrical stability that supplies to headend station point device in the time running into bad weather, raising forest fire protection is pre-, the availability of warning system.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system, comprises front end consumer, energy-saving controller and wind light mutual complementing power supply unit; Wherein, front end consumer comprises the thermal infrared imager that is positioned on The Cloud Terrace and can be by light video camera, thermal infrared imager and the image information of light camera acquisition can being transmitted by encoder and radio transmission apparatus; Energy-saving controller is connected with battery, encoder and the power switch of the each consumer of front end; Wind light mutual complementing power supply unit comprises solar panel, blower fan, battery, charging-discharging controller and inverter.
A kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system as above, wherein: described energy-saving controller is for Real-Time Monitoring accumulator electric-quantity; Control front end platform, thermal infrared imager, can be by the power switch of light video camera; With encoder communication, control velocity of rotation, the rotation interval of The Cloud Terrace.
A kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system as above, wherein: described wind light mutual complementing power supply unit comprises solar panel, blower fan, battery, charging-discharging controller and inverter; Solar panel, blower fan, transformer are all connected with inverter, and inverter is connected with The Cloud Terrace, and inverter is connected with charging-discharging controller, and charging-discharging controller is connected with battery.
A kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system as above, wherein: at described accumulator electric-quantity higher than 60% time, all front end consumers are all normally worked, once its electric weight is less than 60%, first cutting off can be by the power supply of light video camera, other equipment are normally worked, and enter medium power consumption running status.Once accumulator electric-quantity is less than 30%, can be by the basis of the power supply of light video camera in cut-out, reduce the velocity of rotation of The Cloud Terrace and increase and rotate interval, enter the power consumption running statuses such as low; When lower than electric weight lower than 10% time, The Cloud Terrace, by a certain position presetting stop motion, enters micro-power consumption running status, only supplies thermal camera, encoder and wireless device work.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
In the time running into adverse weather condition, forest fire protection is pre-, the headend equipment of warning system is by the control (by the method for the reduction equipment speed of service and cycle or cut-out front end accessory power supply) of energy-saving controller, can meet that forest fire protection is pre-, the core of warning system is pre-, warning function, the working time of prolongation system, the availability of raising system.
Visible light camera is pre-in forest fire protection, in warning system, play the artificial work of checking to alarm signal, does not also affect pre-, the operation working properly of reporting to the police even if therefore close.
Even if front end platform is in low power operation state (rotate interval is elongated, speed is slack-off), just can delay to the discovery time of burning things which may cause a fire disaster, but for this large-scale disaster of forest fire, even without finding in advance in the early warning phase, if but can realize warning, just can not running effect than system good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system structural representation that the present invention proposes;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of wind light mutual complementing power supply unit;
Fig. 3 is system overhaul flow chart.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, a kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system provided by the invention is introduced:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system, comprises front end consumer, energy-saving controller and wind light mutual complementing power supply unit; Wherein, front end consumer comprises the thermal infrared imager that is positioned on The Cloud Terrace and can be by light video camera, thermal infrared imager and the image information of light camera acquisition can being transmitted by encoder and radio transmission apparatus.
Energy-saving controller is connected with battery, encoder and the power switch of the each consumer of front end, and its effect comprises: detect in real time accumulator electric-quantity; Control front end platform, thermal infrared imager, can be by the power switch of the consumers such as light video camera; With encoder communication, control velocity of rotation, the rotation interval of The Cloud Terrace.
As shown in Figure 2, wind light mutual complementing power supply unit comprises solar panel (or solar panels), blower fan, battery, charging-discharging controller and inverter; Solar panel, blower fan, transformer are all connected with inverter, and inverter is connected with The Cloud Terrace, and inverter is connected with charging-discharging controller, and charging-discharging controller is connected with battery.
As shown in Figure 3, energy-saving controller can Real-Time Monitoring accumulator electric-quantity, at accumulator electric-quantity higher than 60% time, all front end consumers are all normally worked, once its electric weight is less than 60%, first cutting off can be by the power supply of light video camera, other equipment are normally worked, and enter medium power consumption running status; Once its electric weight is less than 30%, can be by the basis of the power supply of light video camera in cut-out, reduce the velocity of rotation of The Cloud Terrace and increase and rotate interval, reduce The Cloud Terrace power consumption as far as possible, enter the power consumption running statuses such as low; When lower than electric weight lower than 10% time, The Cloud Terrace, by a certain position presetting stop motion, enters micro-power consumption running status, only supplies thermal camera, encoder and wireless device work.
In the time that accumulator electric-quantity rises, the reverse above-mentioned flow process of recover by level.When electric weight higher than 10% lower than 30% time, The Cloud Terrace recovers low-power consumption operating condition, visible light camera is not powered; When electric weight higher than 30% lower than 60% time, The Cloud Terrace recovers normal operating condition, visible light camera is not powered; When electric weight is higher than 60% time, visible light camera power supply, all headend equipments normally move.
Claims (4)
1. a forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system, is characterized in that: comprise front end consumer, energy-saving controller and wind light mutual complementing power supply unit; Wherein, front end consumer comprises the thermal infrared imager that is positioned on The Cloud Terrace and can be by light video camera, thermal infrared imager and the image information of light camera acquisition can being transmitted by encoder and radio transmission apparatus; Energy-saving controller is connected with battery, encoder and the power switch of the each consumer of front end; Wind light mutual complementing power supply unit comprises solar panel, blower fan, battery, charging-discharging controller and inverter.
2. a kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described energy-saving controller is for Real-Time Monitoring accumulator electric-quantity; Control front end platform, thermal infrared imager, can be by the power switch of light video camera; With encoder communication, control velocity of rotation, the rotation interval of The Cloud Terrace.
3. a kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described wind light mutual complementing power supply unit comprises solar panel, blower fan, battery, charging-discharging controller and inverter; Solar panel, blower fan, transformer are all connected with inverter, and inverter is connected with The Cloud Terrace, and inverter is connected with charging-discharging controller, and charging-discharging controller is connected with battery.
4. a kind of forest fire protection headend equipment energy-saving control system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: at described accumulator electric-quantity higher than 60% time, all front end consumers are all normally worked, once its electric weight is less than 60%, first cutting off can be by the power supply of light video camera, other equipment are normally worked, and enter medium power consumption running status.Once accumulator electric-quantity is less than 30%, can be by the basis of the power supply of light video camera in cut-out, reduce the velocity of rotation of The Cloud Terrace and increase and rotate interval, enter the power consumption running statuses such as low; When lower than electric weight lower than 10% time, The Cloud Terrace, by a certain position presetting stop motion, enters micro-power consumption running status, only supplies thermal camera, encoder and wireless device work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210395511.9A CN103768742A (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Energy saving control system of forest fire-fighting front equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210395511.9A CN103768742A (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Energy saving control system of forest fire-fighting front equipment |
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| CN103768742A true CN103768742A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
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| CN201210395511.9A Pending CN103768742A (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | Energy saving control system of forest fire-fighting front equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104917237A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-16 | 四川汇源光通信有限公司 | Micrometeorology-based forest fire prevention power management system and method |
| RU171438U1 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | Акционерное общество "Научно-производственный комплекс "Дедал" | Autonomous technical monitoring post to monitor the situation in the protected area |
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| US20050103506A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-05-19 | Warrack Malcolm J. | Fire protection method |
| US20070056753A1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2007-03-15 | Serrano Molina Jose A | System for the control and extinction of forest fires |
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| CN202385351U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-15 | 北京昌日新能源科技有限公司 | Solar lamp controller with adjustable load power |
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| US6364026B1 (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 2002-04-02 | Irving Doshay | Robotic fire protection system |
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| US20070056753A1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2007-03-15 | Serrano Molina Jose A | System for the control and extinction of forest fires |
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| CN104917237A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-16 | 四川汇源光通信有限公司 | Micrometeorology-based forest fire prevention power management system and method |
| CN104917237B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-09-19 | 四川汇源光通信有限公司 | Anti- mountain fire power-supply management system and method based on microclimate |
| RU171438U1 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | Акционерное общество "Научно-производственный комплекс "Дедал" | Autonomous technical monitoring post to monitor the situation in the protected area |
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Owner name: TIANJIN JINHANG PHYSICS INSTITUTE AEROSPACE HAIYIN Effective date: 20140626 |
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Effective date of registration: 20140626 Address after: 300192, 58 Nankai District Aerospace Road, Tianjin Applicant after: HT-HYSA Security Technology Engineering Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Tianjin Jin Hai Institute of Physics Applicant after: AEROSPACE HAIYING OPTOELECTRONIC INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (TIANJIN) CO., LTD. Address before: 300192, 58 Nankai District Aerospace Road, Tianjin Applicant before: HT-HYSA Security Technology Engineering Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20140828 Address after: 300192, 58 Nankai District Aerospace Road, Tianjin Applicant after: HT-HYSA Security Technology Engineering Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Tianjin Jinhang Technical Physics Research Institute Applicant after: AEROSPACE HAIYING OPTOELECTRONIC INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (TIANJIN) CO., LTD. Address before: 300192, 58 Nankai District Aerospace Road, Tianjin Applicant before: HT-HYSA Security Technology Engineering Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20140507 |