CA2183886A1 - Biometric, personal authentication system - Google Patents

Biometric, personal authentication system

Info

Publication number
CA2183886A1
CA2183886A1 CA002183886A CA2183886A CA2183886A1 CA 2183886 A1 CA2183886 A1 CA 2183886A1 CA 002183886 A CA002183886 A CA 002183886A CA 2183886 A CA2183886 A CA 2183886A CA 2183886 A1 CA2183886 A1 CA 2183886A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
biometric
authentication system
personal authentication
compared
recognized
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002183886A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2183886C (en
Inventor
David W. Osten
Hatim M. Carim
Bradford L. Blan
Michael R. Arneson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
David W. Osten
Hatim M. Carim
Bradford L. Blan
Michael R. Arneson
Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company
Director, National Security Agency (The)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=22811068&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA2183886(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by David W. Osten, Hatim M. Carim, Bradford L. Blan, Michael R. Arneson, Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company, Director, National Security Agency (The) filed Critical David W. Osten
Publication of CA2183886A1 publication Critical patent/CA2183886A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2183886C publication Critical patent/CA2183886C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/117Identification of persons
    • A61B5/1171Identification of persons based on the shapes or appearances of their bodies or parts thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/25Fusion techniques
    • G06F18/254Fusion techniques of classification results, e.g. of results related to same input data
    • G06F18/256Fusion techniques of classification results, e.g. of results related to same input data of results relating to different input data, e.g. multimodal recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/1382Detecting the live character of the finger, i.e. distinguishing from a fake or cadaver finger
    • G06V40/1394Detecting the live character of the finger, i.e. distinguishing from a fake or cadaver finger using acquisition arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/40Spoof detection, e.g. liveness detection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/40Spoof detection, e.g. liveness detection
    • G06V40/45Detection of the body part being alive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0861Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using biometrical features, e.g. fingerprint, retina-scan

Abstract

A personal, biometric authentication system is disclosed. The system can be used for controlling access to equipment or physical facilities. The system employs the combination of a unique, inherently specific biometric parameter recognized and compared with stored data and at least one non-specific biometric parameter of a physiological characteristic recognized and compared with physiological norms.
Positive comparison results in authentication of an individual that is not incapacitated, dismembered, or deceased.
CA002183886A 1994-03-24 1995-03-15 Biometric, personal authentication system Expired - Fee Related CA2183886C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21743394A 1994-03-24 1994-03-24
US08/217,433 1994-03-24
PCT/US1995/003295 WO1995026013A1 (en) 1994-03-24 1995-03-15 Biometric, personal authentication system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2183886A1 true CA2183886A1 (en) 1995-09-28
CA2183886C CA2183886C (en) 2007-01-09

Family

ID=22811068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002183886A Expired - Fee Related CA2183886C (en) 1994-03-24 1995-03-15 Biometric, personal authentication system

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5719950A (en)
EP (1) EP0752143B2 (en)
JP (1) JPH09510636A (en)
AU (1) AU2186095A (en)
BR (1) BR9507142A (en)
CA (1) CA2183886C (en)
DE (1) DE69501327T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2110841T5 (en)
WO (1) WO1995026013A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010000276A1 (en) 2008-06-30 2010-01-07 Telecom Italia S.P.A. Method and system for communicating access authorization requests based on user personal identification as well as method and system for determining access authorizations

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